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\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid9504760\charrsid9504760 @article(kn:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid9504760\charrsid9504760 Sammett74PL}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid9504760\charrsid9504760 ,
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid9504760\charrsid9504760   author  = \'93Sammett, Jean E.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid9504760\charrsid9504760 \'94,
\par   title   = \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid9504760\charrsid9504760 Roster of Programming Languages for 1973}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid9504760\charrsid9504760 \'94,
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\par   journal = \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid9504760\charrsid9504760 Computing Reviews}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid9504760\charrsid9504760 \'94,
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\f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs34 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f0\fs34\dn8\charscalex118\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 T
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid83549 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af37 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f37\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 HIS ROSTER CONTAINS }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 a list of currently existing higher-level languages which (a) have been developed or reported in the United States; (b) have been implemented on at least one general-purpose computer; and (c) are be\-
lieved to be in use in the United States by someone other than the developer. The time period involved is December 1973. In a few cases of exceptional in\-terest, these basic ground rules have been violated; in part
icular, some new languages have been included even though their actual broad usage is some\-what less certain. The reason for excluding non-U.S. activities is definitely }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 not }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 because they are deemed inferior: the reasons are (a) the time and effort to include them would be too great and (b) the multiple sources on non-U.S. de\-
velopments are not generally available to the author and a partial list is deemed worse than no list. While every effort has been made to make this list both complete and accurate, inevi
tably some errors of omission or commission have occurred. The author would appreciate notice of these errors for correction in future rosters, subject to the constraints in the following paragraph. No attempt 
has been made to decide whether a language is "good"; if it satisfies the criteria indicated below, it is included. However, since a listing of this type inevitably represents certain technical value judgments, it should be made 
clear that the opinions stated or implied are (only) the personal views of the author.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\qj \fi144\li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 Certain items which might be considered as programming languages by 
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ndamentals, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1969. Stated briefly, a programming (= higher-level) language is defined as a set of characters and 
rules for combining them which has the following characteristics: (I) the lan\-
guage requires no knowledge of machine code by the user; (2) the language is significantly independent of a particular computer; (3) there is a one-many translation of instructions from source code to object code; and (4) the notation of the language is f
airly natural to its problem area and is not a fixed tabular format.
\par In some instances there are many versions of a language which is on the list, but with differing names; e.g., dialects of JOSS. In these cases a single one has been chosen as most significant or most representative and no attempt has been 
made to name or include all the differing versions. Languages used for com\-municating with operating and time-sha}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 ri}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 ng systems (sometimes referred to as command or job-control languages) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
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\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 management, query languages, information-retrieval languages, question answering systems, management information systems, etc., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid83549  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 excluded because of the proliferation and lack of clear-cut distinction between these types of systems and their current minimal emphasis on lan\-guage facilities.
\par In indicating the computers, or families, on which a language is im\-plemented, the second-generation computers have generally been omitted from the listing.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 references cited }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 
ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid83549  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 
usually the most accessible, and are not necessarily the best technically; where possible, both have been given. A continuing use\-ful source of information is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 SIGPLAN Notices, }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 an informal monthly bulletin issued by ACM SIGPLAN (ACM Special Interest Group on Programming LANguages). For information, write to ACM SIGPLAN, 1 133 Avenue of the 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Americas{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname City}}New York{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname State}}N.Y.{\*\xmlclose} 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname PostalCode}}10036{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 SIGPLAN Notices }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 also includes bulletins 
issued irregularly by groups interested in specific languages. This is indicated for each relevant language.
\par Where }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af37 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f37\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 no }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 
contact other than the author of one of the references is shown, either there is no clearly identifiable one, or the best contact really is the same as the person(s) or organizations shown with the cited reference(s). In some 
cases, this author has exercised judgment and has supplied a probable contact, However, the individuals cited as contacts have }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 always been contacted for permission to list them, and this author does }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 
assume responsibility for their reaction to inquiries. For languages developed by computer manufacturers, where no specific contact is shown, it is assumed that the company salesman can provide assistance. Anyone who is interested }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af37 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f37\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid83549 the status of existing or
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb612\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Acknowledgments
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s16\qj \fi144\li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Separate rosters for each of the years 1967 through 1972 were published it the special midyear directory issue of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computers and Automation, }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 published by Berkeley Enterprises, Inc., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}815 Washington St.{\*\xmlclose}, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Newtonville{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02160{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
. This appears to have been of mutual benefit to the publisher and that pa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs10 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\fs10\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
 of the computing community concerned with programming languages.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi144\li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 The diligent and intelligent work of my secretary Margi Robison in typing and cross-checking the manuscript is deeply appreciated.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 potential ANSI standardization of any particular language should contact: Di\-rector of Standards, CBEMA, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}1828 L St., N.W.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Washington{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}D.C.
{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}20036{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi144\li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx3760\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A 1972 version of this }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Roster }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
appeared in the midyear directory issue of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computers and Automation }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (August 1972) \emdash 
 see Acknowledgment. For the convenience of those who have seen this, the following 46 languages have been deleted because they are either known to be no longer in use, or are used only on second-generation equipment.\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 1
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx1279\tx2551\tx3760\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AESOP\tab DGL\tab GRAF\tab {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}SALEM{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
\par ALADIN\tab DIALOG\tab GRAIL\tab SCROLL
\par APDL\tab DIMATE\tab Graphic\tab SLANG
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx1279\tx2714\tx3760\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CATO\tab DML\tab Language\tab SPRINT
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx1279\tx2551\tx3760\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CCL\tab FORMAC (for\tab GRIND\tab STROBES
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx1432\tx3760\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CHAMP\tab 7090, but see LEAF\tab TCL
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx1432\tx2551\tx3760\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CISCO\tab name change\tab LISP A\tab TPS
\par COGENT\tab below)\tab Logic Design\tab TRANQUIL
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx1279\tx2714\tx3760\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 COIF\tab FSL\tab Language\tab TRANS
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx1279\tx2551\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 COMSL\tab GAN\tab McG360 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\super\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 r }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 WRITEACOURSE
\par Coursewriter\tab GASP\tab NPPL
\par CTL\tab GEA\tab OLDAS
\par Data Structures\tab GEDANKEN\tab PAL
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx1279\tx2551\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language\tab GENERAL\tab REF-ARF
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 The following seven replacements have been made:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li504\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx3760\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin504\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 1972\tab 1973
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li432\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx3760\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin432\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AMBIT\tab AMBIT/L
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx3112\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer Animation\tab Computer Animation Movie
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li432\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx3760\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin432\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 LS YD\tab LSD
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li504\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx3760\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin504\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PIRL\tab GIRL
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx3760\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PL/I-FORMAC\tab FORMAC
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx3477\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SCRATCHPAD/I\tab SCRATCH PAD
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx3477\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SIMSCRIPT II\tab SIMSCRIPT II.5
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi144\li0\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
It is hereby noted that the following 33 languages appear in this roster for the first time, and each is preceded by a + in the full listing:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\tx1279\tx3112\tx4410\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ASPOL\tab FGRAAL\tab MaGen/PDS\tab PILOT
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx1279\tx3112\tx4410\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AUTOGRP\tab File Composition\tab MIMIC\tab QA4
\par B\tab FORMAT-FORTRAN\tab MLISP2\tab SAIL
\par CELLSIM\tab GAMMA 3\tab MPSX\tab SETL
\par CONNIVER\tab GAP\tab OL/2\tab SIMPL/I
\par DETOL\tab GSL\tab PAGE\tab SIMPL-X
\par DMAD\tab HAL\tab PARSEC\tab UHELP
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri216\nowidctlpar\tx1279\tx3112\tx4410\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin216\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ELMOL\tab HOS-STPL\tab PDELAN\tab UHFM EXPLOR
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi144\li0\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Because of the numerous changes made to individual entries in this 1973 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Roster }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 from the previous one, it is not practical to mark them; the reader can assume that most citations have been changed somewhat. A significant addi\-tion to this }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Roster }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 for the first time is the inclusion of an Application Area 
indication, which has the following meaning: Every language is designed for use in a particular application area. (For further views on this philosophy, see the author's book and the paper, "An Overview of Programming Lnaguages 
for Specialized Application Areas," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFIPS SJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 40 (1972).) 
The author has assigned categories as shown below; these do not necessarily agree with the developer because this is an extremely controversial technical issue, in many cases.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi144\li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
It should be noted that of the total of 171 languages, 85 are in the categories: numerical scientific, business data processing, string processing, list proces\-sing, formula manipulation, and multipurpose. The remaining 86 are in vari\-
ous specialized application areas. The decrease from a total of 184 languages in the 1972 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Roster }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
is largely due to a "cleanout" of languages no longer in use.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb756\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Copyright \'a9
 1974, Association for Computing Machinery, Inc. General per\-mission to republish, but not for profit, all or part of this material is granted, 
provided that ACM's copyright notice is given and that reference is made to this publication, to its date of issue, and to the fact that reprinting privileges were granted by permission of the Association for Computing Machinery.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical Scientific }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (32)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri288\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin288\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ACTIVE LANGUAGE I ALGOL 60
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AMTRAN
\par APL\\360
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s20\ql \li0\ri936\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin936\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ariel }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AUTOGRAF
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AUTOGRP
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s20\ql \li0\ri1368\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1368\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 BASIC BRUIN
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CESSL
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri432\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin432\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CUPL EULER FORMAT-FORTRAN FORTRAN
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IITRAN
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s20\ql \li0\ri1080\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1080\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 JOSS Klerer-May
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 LCC
\par {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Lincoln{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Reckoner
\par MAC-360
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s20\ql \li0\ri1152\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1152\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MAD MADCAP
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 NAPSS
\par NELIAC
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s20\ql \li0\ri1008\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1008\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 OL/2 OMNITAB }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Il
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s20\ql \li0\ri1224\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1224\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PDEL PDELAN
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s20\ql \li0\ri936\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin936\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SETL SPEAKEASY
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s20\ql \li0\ri1224\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1224\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 STIL }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 TERMAC
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qc \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Business Data Processing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (3)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 COBOL
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s20\ql \li0\ri1152\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1152\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 dataBASIC IDS
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\i\f1\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 String Processing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af37 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\f37\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (6)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 COMIT H
\par EOL-3
\par NUCLEOL
\par SNOBOL4
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri648\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin648\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 TRAC}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\super\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \'ae}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language VULCAN
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\i\f1\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 List Processing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af37 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\f37\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (8)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s20\ql \li0\ri1152\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1152\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AMBIT/L CORAL IPL- V
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 L6
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s20\ql \li0\ri1296\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1296\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 LISP 1.5 LPL
\par MLISP2 TREET
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qc \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Formula Manipulation }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (12)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri1224\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1224\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ALTRAN }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CAMAI. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 FLAP
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri1152\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1152\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 FOR MAC FORMAL IAM
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s20\ql \li0\ri864\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin864\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MACSYMA MATHLAB 68
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s20\ql \li0\ri792\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin792\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 REDUCE SCRATCHPAD
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s20\ql \li0\ri1152\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1152\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SYMBAL UHFM
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-144\li144\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (including extensible languages) (24)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s20\ql \li0\ri1152\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1152\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AED ALGOL 68
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 APAREL
\par BALM
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri1512\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1512\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CPS ELI ETC
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Extended ALGOL
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\cols2\colno1\colw1580\colsr813\colno2\colw2112\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s17\qj \li0\ri1008\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1008\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 GTL HAL HOS-STPL
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 JOVIAL
\par LEAP
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri1224\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1224\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Logo OSCAR
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PARSEC
\par PASCAL
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri1440\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1440\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PL /I PPL
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 REL English
\par RUSH
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri1008\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1008\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SAIL SIMULA 67
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SPL
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation (discrete) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (9)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri1080\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1080\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ASPOL CELLSIM
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri936\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin936\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CSS/II DYNAMO II
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri1224\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1224\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 GPSS OSSL SIMPL/I
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri576\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin576\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SIMSCRIPT I.5\'ae SIMSCRIPT II.5\'ae
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qc \li0\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation (continuous) (7)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CS MP
\par CSSL
\par DARE
\par DSL
\par MARS YAS
\par MIMIC
\par MOBSSL-UAF
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri216\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin216\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation (general) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (1) GSL
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-144\li144\ri144\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin144\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Movie and Line-Drawing Creation (5)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri1152\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1152\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Animator B-LINE BUGSYS
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer Animation Movie
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s19\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 EXPLOR
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\sb216\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Artificial Intelligence }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (3)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri936\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin936\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CONNIVER PLANNER QA4
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-144\li144\ri216\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin216\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Systems Programming }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (including debugging aids) (13)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri1368\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1368\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AIDS B
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 BCPL
\par BLISS
\par HELPER
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri1008\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1008\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IMP LRLTRAN
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri1224\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1224\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 LSD {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}META{\*\xmlclose}
 5
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PROTEUS
\par SIMPL-X
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri1368\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1368\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 TMG XPL
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qc \li0\ri0\sb180\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Real Time/Process\line Control }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (4)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 COMTRAN
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri1368\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1368\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 GAP RTL RTPL
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri144\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin144\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Networks and Graphs }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (3) FGRAAL.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri1800\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1800\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \column }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 GIRL HINT
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-144\li144\ri792\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin792\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MathematicallLinear Programming }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (5)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AMBUSH
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri1368\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1368\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f36\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 GAMMA }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 3 MaGen/PDS MPSX
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 UHELP
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri504\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin504\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Machine Tool Control (1)* }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 APT
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb324\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 *This number is misleading since there are many versions and varia\-
tions of languages in this applica\-tion area.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-144\li144\ri504\sb360\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin504\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Logical Design }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (including simulation) (3)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri360\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin360\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer Design Language DCDL
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 LMAD
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Circuit Design }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (3)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ECAP II
\par PREP
\par SCEPTRE
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Civil Engineering }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (4)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 COGO
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ICES
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri1512\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1512\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 STRESS STRUDL
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Equipment Checkout (7)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri1584\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1584\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ATLAS ATOLL DETOL DMAD ELP
\par PLACE {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}S VOSS{\*\xmlclose}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qc \li0\ri0\sb180\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer-Assisted\line Instruction }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (8)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Coursewriter III
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 FOIL
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri1440\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1440\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 LYRIC {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}MENTOR{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} MRC
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri1584\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1584\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PILOT PLANIT TUTOR
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Social Science }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (3)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri1224\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1224\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DATA-TEXT ESP
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 TROLL
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Editing and Publishing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (4)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Cypher Text
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri1008\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1008\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 File Composition PAGE
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SNAP
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\sb180\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Music (I)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ELMOL
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri1008\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin1008\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Pharmacology (1) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PLI }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PROPHET }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Architecture (1) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 GSP
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qc \li0\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
{\shp{\*\shpinst\shpleft0\shptop14495\shpright5112\shpbottom14706\shpfhdr0\shpbxcolumn\shpbxignore\shpbypara\shpbyignore\shpwr2\shpwrk0\shpfblwtxt1\shpz0\shplid1026{\sp{\sn shapeType}{\sv 202}}{\sp{\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}
{\sp{\sn lTxid}{\sv 65536}}{\sp{\sn dxTextLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextTop}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxTextRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextBottom}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn pWrapPolygonVertices}{\sv 8;5;(-62,0)
;(-62,21600);(21662,21600);(21662,0);(-62,0)}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fEditedWrap}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fBehindDocument}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\shptxt \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qr \li0\ri0\sl280\slmult1\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f98\fs16\expnd0\expndtw-2\insrsid83549 Computing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f98\fs16\expnd0\expndtw-2\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549 Revis
\par }}}{\shprslt{\*\do\dobxcolumn\dobypara\dodhgt8192\dptxbx\dptxlrtb{\dptxbxtext\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qr \li0\ri0\sl280\slmult1\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f98\fs16\expnd0\expndtw-2\insrsid83549 Computing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f98\fs16\expnd0\expndtw-2\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549 Revis
\par }}\dpx0\dpy14495\dpxsize5112\dpysize211\dpfillfgcr255\dpfillfgcg255\dpfillfgcb255\dpfillbgcr255\dpfillbgcg255\dpfillbgcb255\dpfillpat0\dplinehollow}}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Roster of Programming Languages for 1973
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ACTIVE LANGUAGE I
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s22\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A simple on-line system for use by students on mathematical problems with the objective of permitting experimentation with rounding errors and alter\-nate algorithms. Has also been used extensively in connection with }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\f0\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 re}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 search in number theory.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Modified XDS 930 at Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}California{\*\xmlclose}, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Berkeley{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 de Vogelaere, Rene, "Active Language I," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Interactive Systems for
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Experimental Applied Mathematics }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Klerer, M. and Reinfelds, J., Eds.),
\par Academic Press, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}New York{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1968).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Rene de Vogelaere, Dept. of Mathematics, Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}California{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Berkeley{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}94720{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AED }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Automated }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Engineering Design)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s22\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AED is a powerful systems implementation language with many features similar to those in PL/I Many features are handled by procedure calls to a library. FORTRAN programs can be used as part of AED programs. Most 
of the compiler is written in AED. The major use is for systems implementa\-tion but it can also be used for large applications in business and engi\-neering.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Several large computers with several cross-compilers to small machines.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s22\qj \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ross, D. T., "The Automated Engineering Design (AED) Approach to 
Generalized Computer-Aided Design," Proc. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ACM 22nd Nat'l Conf. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (1967); }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 introduction to AED Programming, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SofTech, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}460 Totten Pond Rd.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Waltham{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02154{\*\xmlclose}
{\*\xmlclose} (Nov. 1973).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SofTech.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AIDS }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (A }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 H-purpose Interactive }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Debugging Sy stem)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s22\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language used to provide debugging tools for use with FORTRAN and assembly language programs. Most of system was written in FORTRAN, and can be used in both on-line and batch modes.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CDC 6600.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Grishman, R., "The Debugging System AIDS," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFIPS SJCC. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 36 (1970).
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 R. Grishman, Dept. of Computer Science, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}New York{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
251 Mercer St.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}New York{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, N. Y. 10012.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Systems programming.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ALGOL 60 (ALGOrithmic Language)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s22\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language developed jointly in the {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}U.S.{\*\xmlclose} and {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Europe{\*\xmlclose}. Suitable for ex\-
pressing solutions to problems requiring numeric computations and some logical processes. Has no officially defined input/output. Revised ALGOL 60 (with input/output specifications added) has been approved as an interna\-tional standard.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Many computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s22\qj \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Naur, P. (Ed.), "Revised Repo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\f0\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  on the Algorithmic Language ALGOL 60," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Comm. ACM, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 6. No. 1 (Jan. 1963); "Collected Al\-gorithms from the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Comm. ACM" (1966 ff.); ALGOL Bulletin.
\par Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prof. M. Paul, Chairman IFIP/WG 2.1, Mathematisches Institut der Technischen Universit\'e4t, Arcisstr. 21, 8 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Munich{\*\xmlclose} 2, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Germany{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}: (For the standard) Director of Standards, CBEMA, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}1826 L St. N.W.
{\*\xmlclose}. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Washington{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}D.C.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}20036
{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ALGOL 68
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s22\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A very powerful language including extensible language facilities }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\f0\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\f0\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
using new methods of language definition. Developed under IFIP auspices. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Not a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
compatible extension of ALGOL 60. Used and implemented primarily in {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Europe{\*\xmlclose} and on European computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ICL 1900 series, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\b\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 EL X8, TR }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 4.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s22\qj \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Van Wijngaarden, A., et al., "Revised Report on the Algorithmic 
Language ALGOL 68," (to appear); Lindsey, C. H., and van der }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\f0\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Meulen, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 S. G., }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Informal Introduction to ALGOL 68, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 North-Holland Pub\-
lishing Co., Amsterdam/London (1971); Branquart, P., et al., "The Composition of Semantics in ALGOL }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\b\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 68," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Comm. ACM, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 14, No. 11 (Nov. 1971).
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IFIP WG 2.1 Subcommittee on ALGOL 68 Suppo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\f0\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 , c/o Mr. Robe}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\f0\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  C. Uzgalis, Computer Science Dept., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}School{\*\xmlclose} of 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Engineering{\*\xmlclose} and Applied Science, UCLA, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Los Angeles{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}90024{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ALTRAN
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A FORTRAN-like language to do formal rational-function manipulation. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Coded in ANSI FORTRAN and runs on several comput\-ers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s22\qj \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Hall, A. D., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\b\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Jr., "The }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ALTRAN System for Rational Function Ma\-nipulation \emdash  A Survey," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Comm. ACM, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 14, No. 8 (Aug. 1971); Brown, W. S., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ALTRAN Users Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Bell{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Labs., Murray Hill, N. J. 07974.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Authors.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Formula manipulation.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AMBIT/L (Acronym }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 May Be }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ignored Totally)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri0\sb1008\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
{\shp{\*\shpinst\shpleft5713\shptop0\shpright6005\shpbottom364\shpfhdr0\shpbxpage\shpbxignore\shpbypage\shpbyignore\shpwr2\shpwrk0\shpfblwtxt1\shpz1\shplid1027{\sp{\sn shapeType}{\sv 202}}{\sp{\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}
{\sp{\sn lTxid}{\sv 131072}}{\sp{\sn dxTextLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextTop}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxTextRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextBottom}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn pWrapPolygonVertices}{\sv 8;5;(-62,0)
;(-62,21600);(21662,21600);(21662,0);(-62,0)}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn posrelh}{\sv 1}}{\sp{\sn posrelv}{\sv 1}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fEditedWrap}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fBehindDocument}{\sv 0}}
{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\shptxt \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qc \li0\ri0\sl156\slmult1\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs48 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs48\expnd-6\expndtw-31\charscalex104\insrsid83549 I
\par }}}{\shprslt{\*\do\dobxpage\dobypage\dodhgt8193\dptxbx\dptxlrtb{\dptxbxtext\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qc \li0\ri0\sl156\slmult1\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs48 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs48\expnd-6\expndtw-31\charscalex104\insrsid83549 I
\par }}\dpx5713\dpy0\dpxsize292\dpysize364\dpfillfgcr255\dpfillfgcg255\dpfillfgcb255\dpfillbgcr255\dpfillbgcg255\dpfillbgcb255\dpfillpat0\dplinehollow}}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
An anchored. pattern-matching language for list-processing applications. The patte}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rn}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 -replacement rules are given as diagrams, not character s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 tr}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ings, and the language is two-dimensional in this sense. Other versions of AMBIT are not in use.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DECsystem- 10.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Christensen, Carlos. "An introduction to A BIT/L, A Diagrammatic Language for List Processing," }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. Second Symposium on Symbolic and Algebraic Manipulation, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ACM, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}New York{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (March 1971); Wolfberg, Michael S., "Fundamentals of the AMBITIL List-Processing Lan\-guage." }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. Symposium on Two-Dimensional Man-Machine Communication, ACM SIGPLAN Notices, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 7, No. 10 (Oct. 1972).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li432\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin432\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Mr. Carlos Christensen, Christensen & Willett Associates. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}63 East Emerson St.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Melrose{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02176{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 List processing.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AMBUSH
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for describing a materials-processing/transportation network, 
used to facilitate the preparation of large linear programming programs. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.

\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-144\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Warshall, S., "AMBUSH \emdash  A Case History in Language Design," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFIPS SICC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 40 (1972),
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li432\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin432\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Charles Muntz, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Massachusetts{\*\xmlclose} Computer Associates, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Lakeside{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Office Park{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Wakefield{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}01880{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: Mathematical }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 programming.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AMTRAN }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Automatic }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Mathematical }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 TRA}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Nslation)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
A language for interactive scientific computing which has automatic array arithmetic and an extendable operator set. The output can be graphical or numerical, on a scope or on a typewriter.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Several computers in differing riersions.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: ACM SIGPLAN Notices, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 6, No. 11 (Nov. 1971); Reinfelds, J., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AMTRAK-Handbook, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Computer{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Center
{\*\xmlclose}, Univ. Georgia, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Athens{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ga.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}30602{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (May 1973).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Juris Reinfelds, Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
Georgia{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Animator
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
A computer animation system whose language involves use of pushbottons, lightpen and teletype. Used for production and editing in real-time. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DEC 338 with UNI VAC Series 70.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Talbot, P. A., et al., "Animator: An On-Line Two Dimensional Film Animation System," }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Comm. ACM, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 14, No. 4 (April 1971). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Authors.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Movie and line drawing creation.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 APAREL }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (A PA }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rse-REquest }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An extension of PL/1 to provide BNF parsing capabilities. Semantic routines are defined in PL/i and invoked during the parse.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li432\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin432\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Balzer, R. M., and Farber, D. J. "APAREL \emdash  A Parse-Request Lan\-guage," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Comm. ACM, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol, 12, No. 11 (Nov. 1969); Balzer, R. M., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
User's Manual for APAREL, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 RM-6104-ARPA, RAND Corp., 1700 Main St., Santa Monica, Calif. 90406 (Jan. 1970).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li432\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin432\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Robe}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
 Balzer. USC/Information Sciences Institute, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}4676 Admi\-ralty Way{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Marina
{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}del{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Rey{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.
{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}90291{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 APL\\360
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A powerful language with simple syntax and an unusual character set which operates directly on numeric or literal arrays. Most suitable for mathe\-matical problems but has been used }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98\afs12 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f98\fs12\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 other areas. Based on Iverson's lan\-guage.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Interactive versions implemented on several computers. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref APL1360 User's Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SH2O-0906 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
APLI360 General Informa\_}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 tion Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 GH2O-0850, IBM Data Processing Division, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}White Plains{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose},
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li432\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin432\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 N. Y. 10504; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 APL Quote-Quad,
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\tlul\tx1323\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: \tab 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 APT (Automatically Programmed Tools)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for programming numerically controlled machine tools. ANSI standard is close to approval. There are many other similar languages with different names.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Most computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li432\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin432\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 APT Part Programming. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 McGraw-Hill Book Co.. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}New York{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 APT ENCYCLOPEDIA, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer Aided Manufacturing Internat'l., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}611 Ryan Plaza Drive{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Arlington{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Texas{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}76012
{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose},
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li432\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin432\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ron Hunt, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}CAM{\*\xmlclose}-I, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 or }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 for the standard. Director of Standards, CBEMA, 1828 LSt. N. W., Washington, D. C. 20036.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Machine tool control.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\ql \li144\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ariel
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
A language for programming array-oriented calculations which makes significant use of array variables and of a null operand.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\ql \li216\ri0\sa216\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs28\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs28\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CDC 6400, 7600.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx4833\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af38\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f38\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 .ws }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs8 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs8\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \bullet  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af38\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f38\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 April 1974\tab 149
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qc \li0\ri0\sb576\sa180\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
{\shp{\*\shpinst\shpleft-5833\shptop15034\shpright5262\shpbottom15239\shpfhdr0\shpbxcolumn\shpbxignore\shpbypara\shpbyignore\shpwr2\shpwrk0\shpfblwtxt1\shpz2\shplid1028{\sp{\sn shapeType}{\sv 202}}{\sp{\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}
{\sp{\sn lTxid}{\sv 196608}}{\sp{\sn dxTextLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextTop}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxTextRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextBottom}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn pWrapPolygonVertices}{\sv 8;5;(-62,0)
;(-62,21600);(21662,21600);(21662,0);(-62,0)}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fEditedWrap}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fBehindDocument}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\shptxt \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li864\ri0\sl304\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx4815\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin864\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\expnd0\expndtw4\insrsid83549 150}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549 \tab Computing Reviews \bullet  April 1974}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\expnd0\expndtw4\insrsid83549 
\par }}}{\shprslt{\*\do\dobxcolumn\dobypara\dodhgt8194\dptxbx\dptxlrtb{\dptxbxtext\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li864\ri0\sl304\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx4815\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin864\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\expnd0\expndtw4\insrsid83549 150}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549 \tab Computing Reviews \bullet  April 1974}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\expnd0\expndtw4\insrsid83549 
\par }}\dpx-5833\dpy15034\dpxsize11095\dpysize205\dpfillfgcr255\dpfillfgcg255\dpfillfgcb255\dpfillbgcr255\dpfillbgcg255\dpfillbgcb255\dpfillpat0\dplinehollow}}}
{\shp{\*\shpinst\shpleft-5827\shptop9\shpright-5827\shpbottom8573\shpfhdr0\shpbxcolumn\shpbxignore\shpbypara\shpbyignore\shpwr2\shpwrk0\shpfblwtxt0\shpz3\shplid1029{\sp{\sn shapeType}{\sv 20}}{\sp{\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}
{\sp{\sn shapePath}{\sv 4}}{\sp{\sn fFillOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn lineWidth}{\sv 6350}}{\sp{\sn fArrowheadsOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistLeft}{\sv 0}}
{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fBehindDocument}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}}{\shprslt{\*\do\dobxcolumn\dobypara\dodhgt8195\dpline\dpptx0\dppty0\dpptx0\dppty8564\dpx-5827\dpy9\dpxsize0\dpysize8564
\dplinew10\dplinecor0\dplinecog0\dplinecob0}}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Roster of Programming Languages for 1973
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\sbknone\linex0\cols2\colno1\colw5379\colsr281\colno2\colw5080\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s17\qj \fi-216\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Deuel, P., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A New Survey of the Ariel Programming Language, 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Tech\-nical Report No. 4, Ariel Conso}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ium, Univ. California, Berkeley, Calif. (June 1972).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ms. Ruth Iscol, Dept. of Anthropology, Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}California{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
Berke\-ley{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}94720{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + ASPOL }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (A Simulation }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Process-Oriented }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language with ALGOL-like syntax designed specifically for computer simulation.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CDC (model unknown).
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MacDougall, M. H., and McAlpine, J. S., "Computer System Simu\_
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 lation with ASPOL," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. SIGS1M/NBS Symposium on the Simulation of Computer Systems, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ACM, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}New York{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (June 1973); }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ASPOL Reference
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi216\li72\ri936\nowidctlpar\tlul\tx1152\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin936\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Pub. No. 17314200, Control Data Corp. (1972). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact:\tab 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation (discrete).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ATLAS }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (A }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 bbreviated Test }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 vionics Systems)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li72\ri648\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin648\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for test engineers to control automatic test equipment. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Several computers, in differing versions.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref` }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Airlines Electronic Enginee}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ri}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
ng Committee, Specification No. 416-8, Aeronautical Radio, Inc., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}2551 Riva Road{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Annapolis
{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Md.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}21401{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (July 1973).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 B. R. Climie, Aeronautical Radio, Inc.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Equipment checkout.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ATOLL }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Acceptance, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Test }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Or Launch Language)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
A language used for automating the checkout and prelaunch testing of Apollo/Saturn launch vehicles. Language includes arithmetic capability and interfaces with the launch vehicle. Many of the commands have fixed-field requirements.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 RCA 110A.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-144\li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: SLCC ATOLL User's Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM No. 70-FI 1-0001, IBM Corp., Electronics Systems Center, Huntsville, Ala. (Dec. 1970).
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 M. R. Johnson, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Dept.{\*\xmlclose} 204{\*\xmlclose}, IBM Corp., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}150 Sparkman Dr.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Huntsville{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ala.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}35805{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Equipment checkout.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AUTOGRAF }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\fs12\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 o
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language suitable for describing content and format of profile, bar, and 
point graphs.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref USER'S MANUAL FOR AUTOGRAF }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs12\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \'a9 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Camb}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af39\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ri}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 dge Computer Associates, Inc., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}222 Alewife Brook Parkway{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02138{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Dec. 1972).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li72\ri720\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Camb}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ri}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
dge Computer Associates, Inc., above address. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\sb180\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + AUTOGRP }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (A }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 UTOmated GRouPing system)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An interactive language to perform statistical analyses.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360, 67.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Mills, R. E., Fetter, R. B., and {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Carlisle{\*\xmlclose}, J. H., }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AUTOGRP, AUTO\_}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MATED GROUPING SYSTEMS - USER'S MANUAL. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Technical
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \fi216\li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Repo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  No. 52, Dept. of Adminis}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 tr}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ative Sciences, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Yale
{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Jan. 1972). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Authors.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 +B
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for nonnumerical computations, primarily systems program\-
ming. Based on BCPL.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 HIS 6070.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Johnson, S. C., and Kernighan, B. W., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
THE PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE B, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computing Science Technical Report No. 8, Bell Labs., Murray Hill, N. J. 07974 (Jan. 1973).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Authors.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Systems programming.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 B-LINE ({\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Bell{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 LINE }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 drawing language)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for preparing line drawings of graphic }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ts quality. It permits use of FORTRAN IV statements.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Honeywell 6000.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Frank, A. J., "B-LINE, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Bell{\*\xmlclose} Line Drawing Language," }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AF/PS FJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 33, Pa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  1 (1968); Frank, A. J., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
B-LINE Instruction Man\-ual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Bell{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
 Labs., Murray Hill, N. J. 07974 (1969).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Author.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Movie and line drawing creation.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 BALM }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Block A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 nd }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 L}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ist Manipulator)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language originally based on LISP 1.5 but containing an ALGOL-like 
syntax, additional data types (vectors and s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 tr}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
ings), and a macro facility. BALM4 is based on a (virtual) BALM machine, and permits extension by the definition of lexical classes, new operators, syntax macros, and compiler modifications.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 For batch }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 on-line use on several computers.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Harrison, M. C., "BALM - An Extendable List-Processing Lan\-guage," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AF/PS SJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 36 (1970); Harrison, M}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 al}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 colm C., and Brown, Stephanie, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 The Balm Programming Language, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Courant Institute, New York Univ. (May 1973).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-144\li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prof. Malcolm C. Harrison, Courant Institute, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}New York{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
251 Mercer St.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}New York{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, N. Y. 10012.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 BASIC (Beginner's }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 All }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 purpose Symbolic Instruction Code)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A very simple language for use in solving numerical problems, but with some advanced features (e.g., matrix manipulation and string handling statements) in some versions. Developed in both on-line and batch versions. }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Almost all computers.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Garland, S. J., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dartmouth BASIC - A Specification, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Technical 
Memorandum TMO28, Kiewit Computation Center, Da}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 mouth College, 
Hanover, N. H. 03755; Kemeny, J. G., and Kurtz, T. E., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 BASIC Pro\-gramming, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 2d ed., John Wiley }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 & }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Sons, New York (1971).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-144\li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (For the standard) Director of Standards, CBEMA, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}1828 L St. N. W.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Washington{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. D. C. 20036.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 BCPL (Bootstrap Combined Programming }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A simple recursive language for compiler writing and systems program\-ming.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Several (including British) computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Richards, M., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 BCPL Programming Manual, }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer Lab., Corn Exchange St., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}England{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}; Rich}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ds, M., "BCPL: A Tool for Compiler Writing and System Programming," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AI' IPS SJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 34 (1969).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Author; in {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}U.S.{\*\xmlclose}, Dr. A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 hur Evans, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Lincoln{\*\xmlclose} Lab., P.O. Box 73, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Lexington{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} 02173.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Systems programming.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 BLISS }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
(Basic Language }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 for Implementation of System Software)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language designed for writing software systems (e.g., compilers and op\-
erating systems).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360, DEC PDP-l0 and PDP-11 (cross-compiler from PDP-10).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Wulf, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
W. A., et al., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 BLISS Reference Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer Science
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dept., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Carnegie-Mellon
{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Pittsburgh{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
Penn.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Jan. 1970); Wulf, W.
\par A.. Russell, D. B., and Haberman, A. N., "BLISS: A Language for Sys\_
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi216\li72\ri432\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin432\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 tems Programming," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Comm. ACM, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Vol. 14, No. 12 (Dec. 1971). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 William Wulf, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Carnegie-Mellon{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Systems programming.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 BRUIN ({\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}BRown{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}University{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} /Nteractive language)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A simple language with PL/I-like syntax for on-line use primarily by begin\-
ning students.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Munck, R. G., "Meeting the Computational Requirements of the Uni\-
versity, Brown University Interactive Language," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. ACM 24th Nat'! }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f1\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Conf. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (1969).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Director, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Computation{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Center{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Brown{\*\xmlclose}
 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Providence{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, R. I. 02192.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 BUGSYS
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for use in pattern }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 re}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 cognition and in preparing animated movies. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System 360/44.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ledley, R. S., Jacobsen, J., and Belson, M., "BUGSYS: A Program\-ming System for Picture Processing - Not for Debugging," }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Comm. ACM, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 9, No. 2 (Feb. 1966).
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ro}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 be}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt S. Ledley, National Biomedical Research Foundation, Dept. of Physiology and Biophysics, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Georgetown Univ.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Washington{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, D.C. 20007.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Movie and line drawing creation.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CAMAL }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (CA }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Mbridge }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Lgebra system)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language to do formal algebraic manipulations in the problem areas of lunar theory and general relativity.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Several computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Boume, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
S. R., and Horton, J. R., "The Design of the {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Algebra System," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. Second Symposium on Symbolic and Algebraic Manipulation, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ACM (March 1971).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 David Barton, Computer Lab., Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Camb}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ri}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 dge{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Corn Exchange St.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Camb}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ri}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 dge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}England{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Formula manipulation.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + CELLSIM
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \fi72\li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A simulation language for modeling populations of biological cells. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Written in FORTRAN }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 running on IBM System/360. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Donaghey, C. E., }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CELLSIM USERS MANUAL, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dept. of Industrial
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \fi216\li72\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Systems Engineering, Univ. Houston, Houston. 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Texas{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Aug. 1973). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Author.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation (discrete).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qc \li0\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
{\shp{\*\shpinst\shpleft0\shptop14479\shpright5181\shpbottom14681\shpfhdr0\shpbxcolumn\shpbxignore\shpbypara\shpbyignore\shpwr2\shpwrk0\shpfblwtxt1\shpz4\shplid1030{\sp{\sn shapeType}{\sv 202}}{\sp{\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}
{\sp{\sn lTxid}{\sv 262144}}{\sp{\sn dxTextLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextTop}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxTextRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextBottom}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn pWrapPolygonVertices}{\sv 8;5;(-62,0)
;(-62,21600);(21662,21600);(21662,0);(-62,0)}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fEditedWrap}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fBehindDocument}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\shptxt \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qr \li0\ri0\sl297\slmult1\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f98\fs14\insrsid83549 Computing Revie
\par }}}{\shprslt{\*\do\dobxcolumn\dobypara\dodhgt8196\dptxbx\dptxlrtb{\dptxbxtext\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qr \li0\ri0\sl297\slmult1\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f98\fs14\insrsid83549 Computing Revie
\par }}\dpx0\dpy14479\dpxsize5181\dpysize202\dpfillfgcr255\dpfillfgcg255\dpfillfgcb255\dpfillbgcr255\dpfillbgcg255\dpfillbgcb255\dpfillpat0\dplinehollow}}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Roster of Programming Languages for 1973
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CESSL (CEII Space Simulation Language)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for writing and simulating cellular space models.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM 1800.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Frantz, D. R., and Brender, R. F., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
The CESSL Programming Language, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 012520-5-T, Computer and Communication Sciences Dept., Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Michigan{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ann Arbor{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mich.{\*\xmlclose} 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}48104{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Sept. 1971).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dr. John Holland, above address.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 COBOL (COmmon Business Oriented Language)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An English-like language suitable for business data processing problems. Developed and maintained by a committee of representatives from manufac\-
turers and users. Is an ANSI standard, and has been approved as an interna\-tional standard; a new version of the standard involving significant changes is close to completion. Further development of the language (not the stan\-
dard) is done by COD AS YL Programming Language Committee.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Most computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref American National Standard COBOL, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ANS X3.23-1968; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CODASYL COBOL Journal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af37\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f37\fs12\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Development 1973, }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Technical Services Branch, De\-partment of Supply and Services, 5th floor, 88 Metcalfe St., Ottawa, Ont., Canada K I A055.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (For the standard) Director of Standards, CBEMA, 1828 L St. N. W., Washington,
 D. C. 20036; for CODASYL, Chairman, Programming Language Committee, Box 124, Monroeville, Penn. 15146.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Business data processing.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 COGO (COordinate Geometry)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language useful for solving coordinate geometry problems in civil en\-gineering. Can be used }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 as }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 geometrically oriented urban data-management system under ICES.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Several computers.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 "Engineer's Guide to ICES COGO }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 I," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 R67-46, Dept. of Civil }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\b\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 En\-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 gineering, M.I.T., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge
{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Aug. 1967).
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Civil Engineering Systems Lab., M.I.T., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02139{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, Ann.: Miss B. Schumaker.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Civil engineering.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 COMIT II
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A string-handling and pattern-matching language.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Yngve, V., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer Programming with COMIT 11, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 M.I.T. 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Press, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.
{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02142{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prof. Victor Yngve, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Graduate{\*\xmlclose} 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Library{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}School{\*\xmlclose}, Univ. Chicago, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
Chicago{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ill.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}60637{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, and SHARE distribution }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 COMIT1360. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 360D-{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}03.3.01{\*\xmlclose} 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}I.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} IBM Program Information Dept., Hawthorne, N. Y. 10532 (1970).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 String processing.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer Animation Movie Language
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language to assist in preparing animated movies. The system is written in FORTRAN IV and consists of four programs \emdash 
 CALD, CAPER, CAMP, CAMPER (Computer Aided Line Drawings, Perspectives, Motion Pictures, Movie Perspectives).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Weiner, D. D., and Anderson, S. E., "A Computer Animation Movie Language for Educational Mo}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ti}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 on Pictures," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFIPS FJCC. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 33, Part 2 (1968); Anderson, S. E., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 C.A.L.D. and C.A.P.E.R. Instruc\-tion Manuals, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Technical Report TR-67-6, Electrical Engineering Dept., Syracuse Univ., Syracuse, N. Y. 13210 (May 1967).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prof. Don Weiner, Computer and Electrical Engineering Dept., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}
}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Syracuse{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Movie and line drawing creation.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer Design Language
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi144\li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
An ALGOL-like language for describing the architecture or design of a digi\-tal computer.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Many computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Chu, Y., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Computer Organization and Microprogramming }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (1972), and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Introduction to Computer Organization }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (1970), Prentice-Hall, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}En\-glewood{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Cliffs, N. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 J.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dr. Yaohan Chu, Dept. of Computer Science, Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Maryland
{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}College Park{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Md.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
20742{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Logical design.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 COMTRAN
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language containing statements to permit easy programming of on-line, real-time communications hardware tests. Heavily column oriented with as\-sembly language style.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Specialized equipment,
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref.' }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Clark, D. W.. et al., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Communications Computer Language COMTRAN }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
(Informatics, Inc.), RADC-TR-69-190, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Rome{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Air De\_
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}velopment{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Center{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, Griffiss Air Force Base, N. Y. (July 1969).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 David W. Clark, PRC Information Sciences Co., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}8606 Turin Rd.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Rome{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, N. Y. 13440.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\b\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Real-time.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
{\shp{\*\shpinst\shpleft-58\shptop13985\shpright5160\shpbottom14216\shpfhdr0\shpbxcolumn\shpbxignore\shpbypara\shpbyignore\shpwr2\shpwrk0\shpfblwtxt1\shpz5\shplid1031{\sp{\sn shapeType}{\sv 202}}{\sp{\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}
{\sp{\sn lTxid}{\sv 327680}}{\sp{\sn dxTextLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextTop}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxTextRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextBottom}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn pWrapPolygonVertices}{\sv 8;5;(-62,0)
;(-62,21600);(21662,21600);(21662,0);(-62,0)}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fEditedWrap}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fBehindDocument}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\shptxt \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sl307\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx4833\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549 rws \bullet  April 1974\tab 151
\par }}}{\shprslt{\*\do\dobxcolumn\dobypara\dodhgt8197\dptxbx\dptxlrtb{\dptxbxtext\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sl307\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx4833\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549 rws \bullet  April 1974\tab 151
\par }}\dpx-58\dpy13985\dpxsize5218\dpysize231\dpfillfgcr255\dpfillfgcg255\dpfillfgcb255\dpfillbgcr255\dpfillbgcg255\dpfillbgcb255\dpfillpat0\dplinehollow}}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + CONNIVER
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
A language with LISP-like syntax and motivated by the desire to eliminate some of the defects in PLANNER.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DEC PDP-10.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Rej` }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Sussman, G. J.. and McDermott, D. V., "From PLANNER to CON\- NIVER A Genetic Approach," }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFIPS FJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 41, Pa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  II (1972).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Gerald J. Sussman, M.I.T. Artificial Intelligence Lab., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cam\-bridge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02139{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Artificial intelligence.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CORAL (Class Oriented R ing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ssociati ve Language)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A very formal language with }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\f0\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 unusual character set to handle certain types of list structures.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Lincoln{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Lab. TX-2 computer.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Roberts, L. G., "Graphical Communication and Control Languages," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Information System Sciences: Proc. of Second Congress. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Spartan Books, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Washington{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, D. C. (1965).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 William Kantrowitz, M.I.T. Lincoln Lab., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}244 Wood St.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
Lexing\-ton{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02173{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 List processing.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Coursewriter{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ill{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li144\ri432\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin432\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A simple language for preparing computer-assisted instruction courses. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\tqr\tx886\tlul\tx1276\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Ref. Coursewriter Il! for System 360, Version 3, AuIhor's Guide, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SH2O-1009, IBM Data Processing Division, White Plains, N. Y. 10604.\line \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: \tab 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer-assisted instruction.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CPS (Conservational Programming System)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A highly interactive extended subset of PIJI.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref Conversational Programming System (CPS), Terminal User's Man\-ual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 GH2O-0758, IBM Data Process
ing Division, White Plains, N. Y. 10604.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\tqr\tx886\tlul\tx1276\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact:\tab 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CSMP (Continuous System Modeling Program)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 General term for two languages used to simulate the dynamics of continuous 
systems describable by ordinary differential equations.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A statement-oriented language is implemented on IBM
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi216\li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Systeml360, and a block-oriented language is implemented on IBM 1130. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Ref. System1360 Continuous System Modeling Program: User' s Manual,
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 GH2O-0367, and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Introduction to 1130 Continuous System Modeling
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Program !I, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 GH2O-0848, IBM Data Processing Division, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}White Plains{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose},
\par N. Y. 10604.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\tqr\tx886\tlul\tx1276\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact:\tab 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation (continuous).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CSS/I1 (Computer System Simulator }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 II)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for simulating computer systems. Based on GPSS concepts, but specialized for use with computer systems.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: Computer System Simulator II (CSS II) Program Description and Op\-erations Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SH2O-0875, IBM Data Pr
ocessing Division, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}White Plains{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. N. Y. 10604.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\tqr\tx886\tlul\tx1276\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: -\tab 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation (discrete).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CSSL (Continuous System Simulation Language)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A statement-oriented language used to simulate the dynamics of continuous systems describable by ordinary differential equations. Varying versions under the separate names HYTRAN, SL-1, S/360, and CSMP are also im\-
plemented.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CDC 6400 and XDS Sigma 7.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 "The SCi Continuous System Simulation Language (CSSL)," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 9, No. 6 (Dec. 1967).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\tqr\tx886\tlul\tx1276\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact:\tab 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation (continuous).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CUPL ({\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cornell{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}University{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Programming }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A very simple language for students solving mathematical problems. Based 
on concepts of CORC (see 1969 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Roster) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 but with syntactic style of PL/I. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360,
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Walker{\*\xmlclose}, R. J., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An Instruction Manual for CUPL, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cornell{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ithaca{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, N. Y. (July 1967).
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Richard Conway, Computer Science Dept., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
Cornell{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ithaca{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, N. Y. 14850.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CypherText
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An on-line language for text formatting and typesetting. Contains facilities 
for defining new commands, and is device independent.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\sa792\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
{\shp{\*\shpinst\shpleft-48\shptop15183\shpright5933\shpbottom15388\shpfhdr0\shpbxcolumn\shpbxignore\shpbypara\shpbyignore\shpwr2\shpwrk0\shpfblwtxt1\shpz6\shplid1032{\sp{\sn shapeType}{\sv 202}}{\sp{\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}
{\sp{\sn lTxid}{\sv 393216}}{\sp{\sn dxTextLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextTop}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxTextRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextBottom}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn pWrapPolygonVertices}{\sv 8;5;(-62,0)
;(-62,21600);(21662,21600);(21662,0);(-62,0)}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fEditedWrap}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fBehindDocument}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\shptxt \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qr \li864\ri0\sl304\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx4779\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin864\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\expnd0\expndtw4\insrsid83549 152}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549 \tab Computing Revit}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\expnd0\expndtw4\insrsid83549 
\par }}}{\shprslt{\*\do\dobxcolumn\dobypara\dodhgt8198\dptxbx\dptxlrtb{\dptxbxtext\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qr \li864\ri0\sl304\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx4779\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin864\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\expnd0\expndtw4\insrsid83549 152}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549 \tab Computing Revit}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\expnd0\expndtw4\insrsid83549 
\par }}\dpx-48\dpy15183\dpxsize5981\dpysize205\dpfillfgcr255\dpfillfgcg255\dpfillfgcb255\dpfillbgcr255\dpfillbgcg255\dpfillbgcb255\dpfillpat0\dplinehollow}}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs26 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs26\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 r--.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\sbknone\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DEC PDP-10.

\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref\} }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Moore, C. G., and Mann, R. P., "CypherText: An Extensible Com\-posing and Typesetting Language," }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFIPS FJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 37 (1970).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Cyphemetics Corp., 175 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Jackson{\*\xmlclose} Plaza, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region
}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ann Arbor{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mich.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}48103{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Editing and publishing.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DARE }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
(Differential A }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 nalyzer }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 REplacement)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A series of continuous simulation languages for batch and on-line use. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DEC PDP-9 and 11 (interactive), CDC 6000. 7000 (hatch). One version written in FORTRAN.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af37 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\f37\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Aus, H. M., and Korn, G. A., "The Future of On-Line Continuous\_
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 System Simulation," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFIPS FJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 39 (1971); Trevor, A.
\par B., and Wait, J. V., "DARE IIIB," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SIMULATION, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 19 (June
\par 1972).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dr. J. V. Wait, Electrical Engineering Dept., Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Arizona{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Tuc
\-son{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ariz.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}85721{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation (continuous).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 dataBASIC
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
An on-line language combining data base manipulation capabilities with a BASIC-like language.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Honeywell 6000.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dressen, P. C., "The dataBASIC Language \emdash  A Data Processing Language for Non-Professional Programmers," }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFIPS SJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 36 (1970); }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
dataBASIC System Language Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Order No. DA08, Honeywell Information Systems, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
P.O. Box 6000{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Phoenix{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ariz.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}85005{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
 (May 1971).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Author, above address.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li216\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Business data processing.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DATA-TEXT
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for use by social scientists in doing their numerical computa\-
tions and analyses.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360, 370.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Armor, D. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 J., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 and Couch, A. S., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DATA-TEXT Primer, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Free Press,
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}New York{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1972); Armor, D. J., "The Data-Text System \emdash  An Applica\_
\par tion Language for the Social Sciences," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFIPS SJCC, Vol. 40
\par (1972).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Computer Associates, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}222 Alewife Brook Parkway{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02138{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Social science.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DCDL }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
(Digital }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Control Design Language)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
A language for simulating digital computer systems during design; operating within a DCDS (Digital Control Design System).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 XDS SIGMA 7 and IBM System/360.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Potash, H., et al., "DCDS Digital Simulating System," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFIPS FJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Vol. 35 (1969).
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Robert Gardner. Dept. of Computer Science, UCLA, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Los Angeles{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}90024{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Logical design.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af37\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f37\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DETOL }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Directly }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Executable Test Oriented Language)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li216\ri288\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin288\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A simple language to control a specific type of automatic-test equipment. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 INTERDATA computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: Improved DETOL Programming Manual for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Series 550 Automatic Test System, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Pub. 5500-31-0-1, AAI Corp., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}P.O. Box 6767
{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Baltimore{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Md.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}21204{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Sept. 1973).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Richard A. Mosher, AAI Corp.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Equipment checkout.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + DMAD }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
(Diagnostic }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Machine }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 id-Digital)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An engineering user-oriented test language for functional testing of digital 
devices. Allows device description in terms of registers and signal names and functional operators, such as logical and Boolean operations. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 RDS 704.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af37\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f37\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DMAD USERS MANUAL, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Memo No. 7678-73-800, Raytheon Co., Missile Systems Division, Digital Systems Lab., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Bedford{\*\xmlclose}, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}01730{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Oct. 1973).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Barry A. Milberg. Box (S2-68), Raytheon Co., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Hartwell Rd.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Bedford{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}01730{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Equipment checkout.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DSL (DigitalSimulation }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An addition to FORTRAN which provides representation of blocks, switch\-ing functions, and function generators similar to those available with an 
analog computer. Originally implemented on IBM 7090/94 as DSL/90 with differing versions on other machines.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM 1800. 1130.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Syn, W. M., and Lineharger. R. N., "DSLJ90\emdash A Dig
ital Simulation Program for Continuous System Modeling," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFIPS SJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 28 (1966); }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DSL \emdash  Digital Simulation Language, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM 1800 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Users Guide, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contributed Program Library, No. 15.1.001. IBM Corp., Pro\-gram Information Dept., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region
}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Hawthorne{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. N. Y. 10532.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li4968\ri4\sb18\sa108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin4\lin4968\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\insrsid7952713\charrsid939881 {\*\shppict{\pict{\*\picprop\shplid1025{\sp{\sn shapeType}{\sv 75}}{\sp{\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}
{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn pibFlags}{\sv 1}}{\sp{\sn fillColor}{\sv 268435473}}{\sp{\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 1}}}\picscalex100\picscaley100\piccropl0\piccropr0\piccropt0\piccropb0
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\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li936\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin936\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Roster of Programming Languages for 1973
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li216\ri0\sb216\nowidctlpar\tlul\tx1358\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact:\tab 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation (continuous).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DYNAMO II
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri720\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 One of the first discrete simulation languages. Extensively used to construct and test models of social and industrial systems. Written in ANSI FOR\-TRAN.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360 in batch }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\f0\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\f0\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 time-sharing versions.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li432\ri720\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin432\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Pugh, A. L., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
DYNAMO II User's Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 M.I.T. Press, Cambridge, Mass. (May 1973).
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Mr. Alexander Pugh, Pugh-Robe}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs14\lang1031\langfe1033\langnp1031\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 s Associates, Inc., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}5 Lee St.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02139{\*\xmlclose}
{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation (discrete).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ECAP II (Electronic Circuit }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 nalysis Program)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri720\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A simple language for analyzing electrical networks. Earlier versions im\-plemented in varying forms on several computers, in batch }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 on-line ver\-sions.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Several compute}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\f0\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rs}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 .
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li432\ri720\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin432\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: Electronic Circuit Analysis Program I1 (ECAP Il) for the IBM Operating System and 1130 Computing System, Program Description Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SH20-1015, IBM Data Processing Division, White Plains. N. Y. 10604; Levin, H.. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Introduction to Computer Analysis: ECAP for 
Electronics Technicians and Engineers, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prentice-Hall, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Englewood{\*\xmlclose}
{\*\xmlclose} Cliffs, N. J. (1970).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\tlul\tx1358\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact:\tab 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Circuit design.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ELI
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li216\ri720\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An extensible language which includes most of the concepts of ALGOL 60, LISP 1.5 but with an ALGOL-like syntax.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DEC PDP-10 as pa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\f0\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  of the ECL system.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li432\ri720\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin432\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Wegbreit, B., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Studies}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\sub\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  in Extensible Programming Languages, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ESD-TR-70-297, Directorate of Systems Design and Development, Hanscom Field, Bedford, Mass. 01730; Wegbreit, B., "The ECL Pro-ramming System," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFIPS FJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 39 (1971).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li432\ri720\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin432\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prof. Thomas E. Cheatham, Jr., Aiken Computation Lab., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Har\-vard{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02138{\*\xmlclose}
{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + ELMOL (ELectronic Music Oriented Language)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri720\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language to use the computer with a musical ins}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 tr}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ument, the Moog Syn\-thesizer, There }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 digital-to-analog coverters which convert a binary num\-
ber from the computer into an analog voltage which affects the Moog Syn\-thesizer. Compiler is written in FORTRAN IV.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM 1130.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: Ma}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 i, J. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 B., "ELMOL: A Language for the Real Time Generation of
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi216\li216\ri720\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Electronic Music," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SIGPLA N Notices, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 8
, No. 7 (July 1973). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Jed B. Ma}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 i, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}St.
{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Olaf{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}College{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}1727 No}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 h Jefferson St.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, New

\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li432\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin432\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ulm{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Minn.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}56073{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Music.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ELP (English }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 L }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 anguage Program)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri720\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for test engineers to assist in conducting automatic checks of avionics equipment. Language operates within the MATE (Multiband }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Automatic }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Test Equipment) system.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Varian 620/i.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li432\ri720\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin432\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Kuroda, T., and Bush, T., "Multiband Automatic Test Equipment \emdash  A Computer Controlled Check-out System," }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. A FIPS SJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 38 (1971).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li432\ri720\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin432\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Thomas C. Bush, Sanders Associates, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}95 Canal St.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Nashua
{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, N. H. 03060.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Equipment checkout.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 EOL-3 (Expression-Oriented }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 3)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A low-level language }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\f0\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 manipulating strings of characters.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360, and a Polish computer.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li432\ri720\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin432\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Lukaszewicz, L., and Nievergelt, J., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 EOL REPORT, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Report No. 241, Dept. of Computer Science, Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Illinois{\*\xmlclose}, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Urbana{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, 111. 61801; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Luka}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \-szewicz, L., "EOL-A Symbol Manipulation Language," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 The Computer Journal, }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 10, No. 1 (May 1967).
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prof. Jurg Nievergelt, Dept. of Computer Science, Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Illinois{\*\xmlclose}, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 or }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 L. Lukaszewicz, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Institute{\*\xmlclose} of {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mathematics{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Polish{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Academy{\*\xmlclose}
 of Sci\-ence, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Warsaw{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Poland{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 St}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\f0\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ri
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ng processing.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ESP (Econometric Software }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ackage)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri720\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for statistical analysis of time series }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
other data by regression and more sophisticated econometric techniques. Includes data editing, trans\-formation and display, matrix manipulation, and a variety of complex fore\-casting procedures.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Many computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li432\ri720\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin432\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Cooper, J. P., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Econometric Software Package, User's Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Econometric Software Package: Primer,' }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Graduate{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}School{\*\xmlclose} of Business, Univ. 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Chicago{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}5836 Greenwood Ave.
{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Chicago{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ill.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}60637{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\sb324\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 cws \bullet  April 1974
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li1224\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1224\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
{\shp{\*\shpinst\shpleft0\shptop14477\shpright5186\shpbottom14678\shpfhdr0\shpbxcolumn\shpbxignore\shpbypara\shpbyignore\shpwr2\shpwrk0\shpfblwtxt1\shpz7\shplid1033{\sp{\sn shapeType}{\sv 202}}{\sp{\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}
{\sp{\sn lTxid}{\sv 458752}}{\sp{\sn dxTextLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextTop}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxTextRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextBottom}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn pWrapPolygonVertices}{\sv 8;5;(-62,0)
;(-62,21600);(21662,21600);(21662,0);(-62,0)}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fEditedWrap}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fBehindDocument}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\shptxt \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qr \li0\ri0\sl292\slmult1\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\fs14\insrsid83549 Computing Revie+
\par }}}{\shprslt{\*\do\dobxcolumn\dobypara\dodhgt8199\dptxbx\dptxlrtb{\dptxbxtext\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qr \li0\ri0\sl292\slmult1\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs14\insrsid83549 Computing Revie+
\par }}\dpx0\dpy14477\dpxsize5186\dpysize201\dpfillfgcr255\dpfillfgcg255\dpfillfgcb255\dpfillbgcr255\dpfillbgcg255\dpfillbgcb255\dpfillpat0\dplinehollow}}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Roster of Programming Languages for I973
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri144\sb216\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin144\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: J. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Phillip Cooper, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}41 Old Stagecoach Rd.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Bedford{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}01730{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Social science.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ETC (ExTendable Compiler)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An extensible language whose extended language is PL/1-like. Contains provisions for allowing the programmer to code machine-dependent state\-ments to achieve maximum efficiency.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dickman, B. N., "ETC \emdash  An Extendible Macro-Based Compiler," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFIPS SJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 38 (1971).
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 B. N. Dickman, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Bell{\*\xmlclose} Labs., 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Raritan{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}River{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Center{\*\xmlclose}
{\*\xmlclose}. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}P.O. Box 2020{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}New Brunswick{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, N. J. 08403.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 EULER
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
A small but powerful experimental programming language based on as few basic concepts as possible. It is a generalization of ALGOL 60.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Different versions on several machines.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Wirth, N.. and Weber, H., "EULER: A Generalization of ALGOL and Its Formal Definition," Pa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 s l and II, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Comm. ACM, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 9, Nos. I and 2 (Jan. and Feb 1966).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prof. Niklaus Wirth. E.T.H., Clausiusstr. 55, 8006 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Zurich{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Switzerland{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scien}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ti}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 fic.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li216\ri72\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 EXPLOR }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
(EXplicity defined Patterns, Local Operations, and Randomness) A very simple language for computer generation of still or moving images. Can be used to produce output on a line printer as well as display equipment. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Written in FORTRAN and running on IBM System/360,
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DEC PDP-I0.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Knowlton, K., "A Report on the Use of FORTRAN-Coded EXPLOR for the Teaching of Computer Graphics and Computer A}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ,"}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. 51G-PLAN S}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\super\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 y
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 mposium on Two-Dimensional Man-Machine Communication, SIGPL\'c2N Notices, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Vol. 7, No. 10 (Oct. 1972); Knowlton, K., "EX\-PLOR \emdash  A Generator of Images from Explicit Patte}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rn}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 s, Local Opera\-tions and Randomness," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proe, 9th Annual UA1DE Meeting, Miami }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Beach, Fla. (1970).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li216\ri648\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin648\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Kenneth Knowlton, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Bell{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Labs., Murray Hill, N. J. 07974. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Movie }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 line drawing creation.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Extended ALGOL
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A specific set of additions to ALGOL. Language has been used to write an 
ESPOL compiler, which is a more machine-dependent language. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Burroughs 6700.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Ref Burroughs B6700 Extended ALGOL Language Information Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 No. 5000128 (July 1971).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\tlul\tx1278\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact:\tab 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + FGRAAL (FORTRAN extended }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 GRA }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ph Algorithmic Language)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An extension of FORTRAN V to solve graph problems }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
the type primarily arising in applications. Includes facilities for manipulating sets and graphs. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 UNI }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 VAC 1100 series.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Basil, V. R., Mesztenyi, C. K., and Rheinboldt. W. C., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 FGRAAL, FORTRAN Extended Graph Algorithmic Language, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Technical Report TR-179, Computer Science Center, Univ. Maryland, College Park, Md. 20742 (March 1972); Rheinboldt, W. C., Basili, V. R.. and Mesztenyi, 
C. K., "On a Programming Language for Graph Algorithms," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 BIT, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 12, 2 (1972), pp. 220-241.

\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 C. K. Mesztenyi, Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
Maryland{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Networks and graphs.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + File Composition
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A fairly rigid language (although more powerful and flexible than PAGE) 
for controlling typesetting on the Information International VideoComp. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 RCA 1600.

\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: File Composition System Reference Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Pub. No. 90388, Infor\-mation Inte}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rn}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ational, 12435 West Olympic Blvd., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Los Angeles{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}90064{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Information International.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Editing and publishing.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 FLAP
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A program to do symbolic mathematics.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Morris, A. H., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\b\f0\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Jr., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 FLAP Programmer's Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 TR-2558 (1971),
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 and Morris, A. H., Jr., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Symbolic Algebraic Languages \emdash  An Introduc\_}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 tion, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 NWL Technical Repo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  TR-2928 (1973), U.S. Naval Weapons
\par Lab., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Dahlgren{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Va.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}22448
{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Author.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Formula manipulation.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 FOIL }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (File-O}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 riented}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Interpretive }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 L}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 anguage)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language to provide conversational lesson-writing (i.e., CAI) capability. Written in FORTRAN.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
{\shp{\*\shpinst\shpleft-53\shptop13993\shpright5160\shpbottom14218\shpfhdr0\shpbxcolumn\shpbxignore\shpbypara\shpbyignore\shpwr2\shpwrk0\shpfblwtxt1\shpz8\shplid1034{\sp{\sn shapeType}{\sv 202}}{\sp{\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}
{\sp{\sn lTxid}{\sv 524288}}{\sp{\sn dxTextLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextTop}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxTextRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextBottom}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn pWrapPolygonVertices}{\sv 8;5;(-62,0)
;(-62,21600);(21662,21600);(21662,0);(-62,0)}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fEditedWrap}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fBehindDocument}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\shptxt \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sl292\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx4770\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs12 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\f1\fs12\insrsid83549 Ns }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs8 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\f36\fs8\insrsid83549 \bullet  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\b\expnd0\expndtw4\insrsid83549 April 1974}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\b\insrsid83549 
\tab 153}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\b\expnd0\expndtw4\insrsid83549 
\par }}}{\shprslt{\*\do\dobxcolumn\dobypara\dodhgt8200\dptxbx\dptxlrtb{\dptxbxtext\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sl292\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx4770\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\f1\fs12\insrsid83549 Ns }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs8 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\f36\fs8\insrsid83549 \bullet  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\b\expnd0\expndtw4\insrsid83549 April 1974}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\b\insrsid83549 \tab 153}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\b\expnd0\expndtw4\insrsid83549 
\par }}\dpx-53\dpy13993\dpxsize5213\dpysize225\dpfillfgcr255\dpfillfgcg255\dpfillfgcb255\dpfillbgcr255\dpfillbgcg255\dpfillbgcb255\dpfillpat0\dplinehollow}}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM 360/67 and UNIVAC 1108,
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Hesselbart, J. C., "FOIL \emdash  A File-Oriented Interpretive Language," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. ACM 23rd Nat'l }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f0\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Conf. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (1968); Hesselbart, J. C., D'Arms, T. , and
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Zinn, K., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 File-Oriented Interpretive Language, Parts 1 and II , A Man\-ual for Authors, Programmers, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Center for Research on Learning and
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi144\li216\ri360\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin360\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Teaching, Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Michigan{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ann Arbor{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mich.{\*\xmlclose} 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}48103{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (April 1969). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Dr. Karl Zinn, Center for Research on Learning and Teaching. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Computer-assisted instruction,
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb216\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 FORMAC
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 This replaces the previous PL/1-FORMAC listing. FORMAC is an exten\-
sion of PLII to do symbolic manipulation of mathematical expressions. A version of this same language has also been implemented for use with FORTRAN. This language is based on the concepts of the earlier 7090/94 FORMAC b
ut with major improvements, additions and differences.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Xenakis, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 J., "The PLII \emdash  FORMAC Interpreter," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. Second Sym\-posium on Symbolic and Algebraic Manipulation, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ACM (March 1971); }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SHARE-FORMAC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
No. 360D-03.3.004, available from SHARE Li\-brary.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 H. K. Knobel, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Computation{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Center{\*\xmlclose}, Computer Bldg., Pennsyl\-vania State Univ., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}University Park{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
Penn.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}16802{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Formula manipulation.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 FORMAL (FORmula }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MA }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 nipulation }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An extension of FORTRAN V to do formal algebraic manipulation. An interactive subset is also implemented.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 UNIVAC 1108.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref. Mesztenyi, C. K., FORMAL, A Formula Manipulation Language, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer Note CN-1, Computer Science Center, Univ. Maryland, Col\-
lege Park, Md. (Jan. 1971).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Author.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Formula manipulation.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi72\li0\ri72\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + FORMAT-FORTRAN (FORTRAN Matrix Abstraction Technique-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 FORTRAN)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
A very simple language to permit matrix operations. Language is part of a system which permits generation, manipulation, printing and plotting of large order matrices. System is written in FORTRAN IV.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Several computers.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Pickard, J., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
FORMAT-FORTRAN MATRIX ABSTRACTION
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 TECHNIQUE }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Vol. V), }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ENGINEERING USER AND TECHNICAL
\par REPORT, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AFFDL-TR-66-207, Douglas Aircraft Co., Aircraft Division,
\par {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Long Beach{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Oct. 1968).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 John Pickard, Douglas Aircraft Co., Mail Code 35-42, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}3855 Lakewood Blvd.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Long Beach{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}90801{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 FORTRAN (FORmula }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 TRA }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Nslator)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 The first language to be used widely for solving numerical problems. Still 
used primarily for numeric computations, but has been used in many other problem areas. Has existed in many versions and been implemented on al\-most all computers. The first language to be an ANSI standard. There are 
actually two standards: FORTRAN, which is essentially FORTRAN IV, and Basic FORTRAN, which is a proper subset of FORTRAN. Approved as international standard. Reconsideration of the standards now underway.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Almost all computers.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 American National Standard FORTRAN, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ANS }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 X3.9-1966; American
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 National Standard Basic FORTRAN, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ANS }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 X3.10-1966; "Clarification of
\par FORTRAN Standards \emdash  Second Report," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Comm. ACM, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 14, No.
\par 10 (Oct. 1971); occasional FORTRAN Information Bulletin.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (For the standard) Director of Standards, CBEMA, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}1828 L. St. N. W.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Washington{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, D. C. 20036.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + GAMMA 3
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language used for generating matrices and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 re}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ports in conjunction with a mathematical programming system.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: GAMMA 3.2 for FMPS, Procedures and Reference Manua}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 l,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  IBM System/360 (370), }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Bonner & Moore Associates, Inc., 500 Jefferson Bldg., Cullen Center, Houston, Texas 77002 (Aug. 1972).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Bonner & Moore Associates, Inc.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: Mathematical }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 programming.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + GAP (Graphical }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Automatic }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Programming language)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language allowing the representation of two-dimensional circuit net\-
works. System is interactive and translates program statements into CPS. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System 360/91.
\par Ref. Kossiakoff, A., and Sleight, T. P., "A Programming Language for Real-Time Systems," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFIPS FJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Vol. 41, Part II (1972). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Authors.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Real time.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
{\shp{\*\shpinst\shpleft0\shptop14040\shpright5201\shpbottom14256\shpfhdr0\shpbxcolumn\shpbxignore\shpbypara\shpbyignore\shpwr2\shpwrk0\shpfblwtxt1\shpz9\shplid1035{\sp{\sn shapeType}{\sv 202}}{\sp{\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}
{\sp{\sn lTxid}{\sv 589824}}{\sp{\sn dxTextLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextTop}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxTextRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextBottom}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn pWrapPolygonVertices}{\sv 8;5;(-62,0)
;(-62,21600);(21662,21600);(21662,0);(-62,0)}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fEditedWrap}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fBehindDocument}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\shptxt \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qr \li0\ri0\sl314\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx3987\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs14\expnd2\expndtw10\insrsid83549 154}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs14\insrsid83549 \tab Computing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs14\expnd2\expndtw10\insrsid83549  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f1\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549 Revit
\par }}}{\shprslt{\*\do\dobxcolumn\dobypara\dodhgt8201\dptxbx\dptxlrtb{\dptxbxtext\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qr \li0\ri0\sl314\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx3987\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs14\expnd2\expndtw10\insrsid83549 154}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs14\insrsid83549 \tab Computing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\fs14\expnd2\expndtw10\insrsid83549  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f1\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549 Revit
\par }}\dpx0\dpy14040\dpxsize5201\dpysize216\dpfillfgcr255\dpfillfgcg255\dpfillfgcb255\dpfillbgcr255\dpfillbgcg255\dpfillbgcb255\dpfillpat0\dplinehollow}}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
GIRL (Graph information Retrieval Language)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language to manipulate information in arbitrary directed-graph structures. including facilities for inse}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ion, retrieval, deletion, and comparison. GIRL statements are designed so they can be added to languages, such as FOR\-
TRAN and ALGOL. An intended extension of GIRL is called PIRL (Pa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 tt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 e}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rn}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  information Retrieval Language), which was listed in the previous }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Roster.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Several computers.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref.' }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Berkowitz, S., "GIRL Programming Manual for FORTRAN Com\_
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 plement." }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Report 4137, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Naval Ship Research }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 & }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Development Or..
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Washington, D. C. 20007 (June 1973) (Available from NTIS as
\par AD76489911); Berkowitz, S., "PIRL \emdash  Pattern Information Retrieval
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi144\li216\ri504\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin504\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language \emdash  Design of Syntax,"}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ACM Annual Conf. (1971). Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Sidney Berkowitz, Code 1834, address above.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Networks and graphs.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li72\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 GPSS }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (General }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Purpose Systems }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulator)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for doing discrete simulation problems, based on a block-diagram approach.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Several computers.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref' General Purpose Simulation System V }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (User's Manual), SH2O-0851,
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
General Purpose Simulation System V }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Introductory User's Manual),
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi144\li216\ri144\nowidctlpar\tlul\tx1269\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin144\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SH2O-0866, IBM Data Processing Division, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}White Plains{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, N. Y. 10604. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: \tab 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation (discrete).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + GSL (Generalized }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 S }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 imulation Language)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A FORTRAN-like language which provides facilities for both continuous and discrete simulation. Compiler is written in ALGOL and produces FORTRAN programs.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (not known)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Golden, D. G., and Schoeffier, J. D., "GSL \emdash  A Combined Continu\-ous and Discrete Simulation Language," }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SIMULATION, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 20, No. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs12\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 1 }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Jan. 1973).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Authors.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation (general).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 GSP (General Space Planner)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language and interactive system for solving space planning problems. 
Based on FORTRAN.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System 360/67, DEC PDP-10.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 12ef.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\super\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \bullet }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Eastman, C. M., "Preliminary Report on a System for General Space Planning," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Comm. ACM, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 15, No. 2 (Feb. 1972); Eastman, C. M., and Schwartz, M., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PRELIMINARY DOCUMENTATION ON GEN\-ERAL SPACE PLANNER. }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Institute{\*\xmlclose} of {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Physical{\*\xmlclose} Planning, Carnegie-
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mellon{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Pittsburgh{\*\xmlclose}
{\*\xmlclose}. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Penn.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} 15213.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Charles M. Eastman, above address.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Architecture.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 GTL (Georgia Tech Language)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
A significant extension to Extended ALGOL which also contains a version of LISP 2. Compiler for it was written in its own language.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Burroughs B5500.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: GTL Programmers Reference Manual for the Burroughs 85500, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Rich Electronic Computer Cen
ter, Georgia Inst. of Technology, Atlanta, Ga. 30332.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Director. School of Information & Computer Science, Georgia }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\f0\fs12\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 inst. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 of Technology.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + HAL
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}A PL{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}/I-like language designed for use in the NASA space shuttle on-board c
omputers. The input form can be either one or two dimensions, and the compiler produces two-dimensional output listings.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360 and UNI VAC 1108.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Miller, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 J. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 S., "Two-Dimensional Characteristics of HAL, A Language for Spaceflight Applications," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. SIGPLAN Symposium on Two-
Dimensional Man-Machine Communication, SIGPLAN Notices, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 7, No. 10 (Oct. 1972); }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
The Programming Language HAL \endash  A Specification, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Document No. MSC-01846, Intermetrics, Inc., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}701 Con\-cord Ave.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02138{\*\xmlclose}
{\*\xmlclose} (June 1971).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Intermetrics, Inc.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 HELPER
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An interactive and extensible language for use in debugging assembly lan\-
guage and FORTRAN programs.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CDC 6600.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Kuisrud, H. E., "Helper: An Interactive Extensible Debugging Sys\-tem." }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. Second S}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\super\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 y}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 mposium on Operating System Principles, }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ACM (1969); Kulsrud, H. E., "Extending the Interactive Debugging System HELPER," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Debugging Techniques in Large Systems }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Rustin, R.. Ed.), Prentice-Hall, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Englewood
{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Cliffs. N. J. (1971).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 H. E. Kulsrud, Communications Rese}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ch Division, institute for Defense Analyses, von Neumann Hall, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
Princeton{\*\xmlclose}, N. J. 08540. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Systems programming.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li864\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin864\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Roster of Programming Languages for 1973
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\sb180\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 HINT (Hierarchical Information }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 NeTs)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An experimental language designed to extend list processing semantics to graph processing.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\f36\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CDC 3600.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ha}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 , R. D., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
HINT: A Graph Processing Language }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Feb. 1969), and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Appendix B }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (April 1970), Computer Inst. for Social Science Research, Michigan State Univ., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}East Lansing{\*\xmlclose}, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mich.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Author, above address.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Networks and graphs.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + HOS-STPL (Hospital Operating System-STructured Programming Lan\-guage)

\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language with some FORTRAN features and syntax, but allowing string v}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 iables and several features useful for structured programming. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 As preprocessor to FORTRAN IV on CDC 1700. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Ref: HOS-STPL }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\f36\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MANUAL, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Version 1, Health Se}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rv}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ices Rese}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ch, U. S.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \fi216\li144\ri288\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin288\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Public{\*\xmlclose} 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Health{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Se}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rv}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ice{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Hospital{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Baltimore{\*\xmlclose}, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}MD.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} 21211 (April 1973). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
William C. Appelbaum and Joseph L. Bates, address above. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IAM (interactive }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Algebraic }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Manipulation)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An on-line system to do formula manipulation.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DEC PDP-10.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Wheelock, B.. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An Initial Session with IAM, }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Report No. CA-7003-3011, Applied Data Research, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Wakefield{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.
{\*\xmlclose} (March, 1970); Christensen, C., and {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Kan{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, M., "IAM, A System for Interactive Algebraic Manipulation," }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Second }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Symposium on Symbolic and Algebraic Manipulation, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ACM (March 1971).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Mr. Ch}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 les Muntz, Massachuse}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 tt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 s Computer Associates, Inc., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Lakeside{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Office P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 k{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Wakefield{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}01880{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Formula manipulation.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ICES (Integrated Civil EngineeringSystem)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A general system for engineering and engineering management. Widely used; user's group exists. Engineering subsystems include COGO, STRUDL, BRIDGE, LEASE, PROJECT, ROADS, and TRANSIT. Inter\-
nal languages for subsystem development include ICETRAN and CDL (Command }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Definition }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 UNI }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 VAC 1108 and Series 70.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Refl}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\super\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Roos, D., "An Integrated Computer System for Engineering Problem
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Solving," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Proc. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\f36\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AFIPS FJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 27, Pa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  2 (1965); Roos. D. (Ed.),
\par "ICES System: General Description," R67-49, Dept. of Civil Engineer\_
\par ing, M.I.T., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Camb}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ri}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 dge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02139{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Sept. 1967).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Mr. E. E. Newman. Dept. of Civil Engineering, M.I.T., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cam\-bridge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02139{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Civil engineering.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IDS (Integrated }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Data }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Store)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An extension to COBOL to permit data to be represented in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ri}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ng type lists. IDS is the prototype for the COBOL DBTG specification.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\f36\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
GE. and Honeywell 6000, computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af37\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f37\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Bachman, C. W., and Williams, S. B., "A General Purpose 
Programming System for Random Access Memories," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFIPS FJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 26. Pa}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af39\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  1 (1964); Bachman, C. W., "Software for Random Access," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Datamation (May }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 1965).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Pete C. Dressen, Honeywell Information Systems, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}N. Black Canyon Highway{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Phoenix{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ariz.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}85005{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Business data processing.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IITRAN
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri360\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin360\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A simple language with some PL/l flavor designed for use by students. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Several computers.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Dewar, R., et al., "The IITRAN Programming Language," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Comm.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ACM, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 1
2, No. 10 (Oct. 1969); Dew}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 , R., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IITRAN }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\f36\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Technical
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qc \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Four Pi, Inc., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}3059 No}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af39\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 h Kilboum Ave.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Chicago
{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, III. (1970).\line }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Robe}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  Dewar, Dept. of Computer Science, Illinois Inst. of Tech\_
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 nology, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Chicago{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ill.{\*\xmlclose} 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}60616{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scien}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ti}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 fic.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IMP
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A dialect of ALGOL 60 which has extensible language features. Used 
largely as a systems programming language.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
CDC 1604. 6600, and DEC PDP- l0 (also with cross-com\-piler for the PDP- 11).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af37\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f37\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Irons, E. T., "Experience with an Extensible Language," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Comm. ACM, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 13, No. I (Jan. 1970); }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 1MPIO.Aid, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer Science Dept.. 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Yale{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}New Haven{\*\xmlclose}, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Conn.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}06520{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Edg}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  T. Irons, 408 Dunham, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Yale{\*\xmlclose} 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}New Haven{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Conn.{\*\xmlclose} 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}06520{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 or, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 for ta
pes. Walter Bilofsky, Bolt, Beranek & Newman. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}50 Moulton St.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Camb}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ri}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 dge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02138{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Systems programming.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IPL- V (Information Processing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af37 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\f37\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 V)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\sa36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language to do list processing in which the instructions }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\f39\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 conceptually at an assembly language level.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\sb252\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 :ws }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af37\afs8 \ltrch\fcs0 \f37\fs8\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \bullet  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 April 1974
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qc \li0\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
{\shp{\*\shpinst\shpleft0\shptop14493\shpright5134\shpbottom14699\shpfhdr0\shpbxcolumn\shpbxignore\shpbypara\shpbyignore\shpwr2\shpwrk0\shpfblwtxt1\shpz10\shplid1036{\sp{\sn shapeType}{\sv 202}}{\sp{\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}
{\sp{\sn lTxid}{\sv 655360}}{\sp{\sn dxTextLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextTop}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxTextRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextBottom}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn pWrapPolygonVertices}{\sv 8;5;(-62,0)
;(-62,21600);(21662,21600);(21662,0);(-62,0)}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fEditedWrap}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fBehindDocument}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\shptxt \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qr \li0\ri0\sl302\slmult1\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f98\fs14\insrsid83549 Computing Revie
\par }}}{\shprslt{\*\do\dobxcolumn\dobypara\dodhgt8202\dptxbx\dptxlrtb{\dptxbxtext\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qr \li0\ri0\sl302\slmult1\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f98\fs14\insrsid83549 Computing Revie
\par }}\dpx0\dpy14493\dpxsize5134\dpysize206\dpfillfgcr255\dpfillfgcg255\dpfillfgcb255\dpfillbgcr255\dpfillbgcg255\dpfillbgcb255\dpfillpat0\dplinehollow}}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Roster of Programming Languages for 1973
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\sb180\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Many computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Newell, A., et al. (Eds.), }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Information Processing Language V Man\-ual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 2d ed., Prentice-Hall, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Englewood
{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Cliffs, N. 1. (1965).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dr. Allen Newell, Dept. of Computer Science, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Carnegie-Mellon{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Schenley{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Park{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Pittsburgh
{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Penn.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}15213{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 List processing.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 JOSS (JOHNNIAC }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 O }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 pen Shop System)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A very simple on-line system for doing numerical computations. First ver\-sion was on the JOHNNIAC (since disassembled). Second version is on the PDP-6. Various versions under the different names exist on other comput
\-ers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Many computers in different versions.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Bryan, G. E., and Smith, J. W., "JOSS Language," Memorandum
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi216\li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 RM-5377-PR, RAND Corp., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Santa Monica{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Aug. 1967). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Larry Clark, RAND Corp., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}1700 Main St.{\*\xmlclose}, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Santa Monica{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 90406.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 JOVIAL (Jules Own Version of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IAL)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
A language containing facilities for numerical computations and some data processing. Most widely used for command and control applications. A new version of JOVIAL called JOVIAL/173 has been developed
; it will probably become the new standard language for command and control applications. A new official description of JOVIAL/173 will shortly be published by the Air Force.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: Many }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 computers in many versions.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Standard Computer Programmi
ng Language for Air Force Command
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 and Control Systems, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AFM 100-24, Dept. of the Air Force (June 1967).\line }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Mr, Richard Nelson, Chairman, JOVIAL Committee,
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 RADCIISIS, Griffiss Air Force Base, N. Y. 13441.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Klerer-May
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for numerical mathematical problems based on the use of a spe\-cial typewriter which permits two-dimensional (i.e., natural) input of mathematical expressions.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 GE 225, 235 and DEC PDP-7, PDP-9.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Klerer, M., and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs12\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Grossman, }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 F., "Further Advances in Two-Dimensional Input-Output by Typewriter Terminals," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFJPS FJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 31 (1967); Klerer, M., and May, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 J., Reference Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Hudson Labs., Columbia Univ., Dobbs Fer}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ry}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 , N. Y. (revised ed.. July 1965).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prof. Melvin Klerer, Dept. Operations Research/Systems Anal\-ysis, Polytechnic Inst. of N. Y., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}333 Jay St.{\*\xmlclose}
{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Brooklyn{\*\xmlclose}, N. Y. 11201. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 L}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\super\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  ({\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Bell{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Telephone }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Laboratories' Low-Level Linked List Language)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A list-processing language which all
ows the user to define the type and sizes of his lists.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Many computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref.' }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Knowlton, K., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\super\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \endash }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A Programmer's Description of L}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\super\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 , 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Bell{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Telephone Laboratories' Low-Level Linked List Language," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Comm. ACM, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 9, No. 8 (Aug. 1966).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li144\ri432\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin432\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Kenneth C. Knowlton, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Bell{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Labs., Murray }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Hill, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 N. J. 07974. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 List processing.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 LCC (Language for Conversational Computing)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
A powerful language for on-line computing in the style of ALGOL 60 with many features from JOSS.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System 360/67.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Mitchell, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs12\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 J., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 et al., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A Reference Manual fora Language for Conversa\-tional Computing, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A User's Manual for a Language for Conversa\-tional Computing, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dept. of Computer Science, Carnegie-Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, Penn. 15213.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dept. of Computer Science, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
Carnegie-Mellon{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 LEAP (Language for the Exp}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\f36\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 re}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ssion of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ssociative Procedures)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language based on ALGOL 60 which contains set-theoretic and associa\-
tive operations and data types.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DEC PDP-10, as p}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\f36\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 t of SAIL.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref.- }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Feldman. J. A., and Rovner, P. D., "An ALGOL-Based Associative Language," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Comm. ACM, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 12, No. 8 (Aug. 1969): Rovner, P. D., and Feldman, 1. A., "The LEAP Language and Data Structure," }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f98\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 FIP Congress 1968, 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 1, North-Holland Publishing Co., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Amster\-dam{\*\xmlclose}, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Netherlands{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1969).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Jerome A. Feldman. Computer Science Dept., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Stanford{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Stanford{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}94305{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Lincoln{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Reckoner
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An on-line system to do ma
thematical computations with high-level matrix operations provided.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Lincoln{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Laboratory TX-2.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
{\shp{\*\shpinst\shpleft-74\shptop14068\shpright5117\shpbottom14279\shpfhdr0\shpbxcolumn\shpbxignore\shpbypara\shpbyignore\shpwr2\shpwrk0\shpfblwtxt1\shpz11\shplid1037{\sp{\sn shapeType}{\sv 202}}{\sp{\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}
{\sp{\sn lTxid}{\sv 720896}}{\sp{\sn dxTextLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextTop}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxTextRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextBottom}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn pWrapPolygonVertices}{\sv 8;5;(-62,0)
;(-62,21600);(21662,21600);(21662,0);(-62,0)}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fEditedWrap}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fBehindDocument}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\shptxt \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sl271\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx4797\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\expnd0\expndtw2\insrsid83549 ws ' }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\b\f0\fs14\expnd1\expndtw8\insrsid83549 April 1974\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549 155
\par }}}{\shprslt{\*\do\dobxcolumn\dobypara\dodhgt8203\dptxbx\dptxlrtb{\dptxbxtext\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sl271\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx4797\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\expnd0\expndtw2\insrsid83549 ws ' }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\b\f0\fs14\expnd1\expndtw8\insrsid83549 April 1974\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549 155
\par }}\dpx-74\dpy14068\dpxsize5191\dpysize211\dpfillfgcr255\dpfillfgcg255\dpfillfgcb255\dpfillbgcr255\dpfillbgcg255\dpfillbgcb255\dpfillpat0\dplinehollow}}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref.: }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Wiesen, R. A., et al., "Coherent Programming in the {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Lincoln{\*\xmlclose} Reck\-oner," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Interactive Systems for Experimental Applied Mathematics }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Klerer, M., and Reinfelds, J., Eds.), Academic Press, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}New York{\*\xmlclose} (1968); Stowe, A. N., et al., "The {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Lincoln{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
 Reckoner: An Operation-Oriented On-Line Facility with Distributed Control," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AFIPS }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 FJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 29 (1966).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contract: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dr. Raymond A. Wiesen, M.I.T. Lincoln Lab., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}P.O. Box 73{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Lexington{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}01730{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 LISP 1.5 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (L1St}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Processing)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A very sophisticated and theoretically oriented language for doing list pro\-
cessing.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Many computers.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref.. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Berkeley, E. C., and Bobrow, D. G., (Eds.), }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 The Programming Lan\-guage LISP: Its Operation and Applications, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 M.I.T. Press, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose},
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} (1966): Weissman, C., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 LISP 1.5 Primer, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dickenson Publishing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ca., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Inc., 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Belmont{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1967).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\tlul\tx1215\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact:\tab 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 List processing.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 LMAD (Logic Machine}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ids}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 D}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 igital)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language for digital logic design and simulation. Has macro facility for users. Coded in FORTRAN.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 UNIVAC 1 108 and CDC 6700.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: LMAD USER'S MANUAL, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 BR-7336-Rev, A, Raytheon {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Co.
{\*\xmlclose}, Missile
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi144\li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Systems Div., Digital Systems Lab., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Bedford{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Sept. 1973). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 F. S. Hembrough, Mail Code S2-68, Raytheon Missile Systems
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Div., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Bedford{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}01730{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Logical design.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Logo
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A recursive procedure-based language designed for educational applica\-tions. Used in teaching mathematics, heuristics and formal methods in courses ranging from elementary to university levels.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Several DEC computers, and IBM System/360.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Feurzeig, W., et al., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Programming Languages as a Conceptual
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Framework for Teaching Mathematics, }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\b\f0\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 BBN }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Report No. 2165 (June
\par 1971); Papert S., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Teaching Children Thinking, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AI Memo 247, M.S.T.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi144\li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Artificial Intelligence Lab., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Camb}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ri}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 dge
{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02139{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Oct. 1971). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Mr. Wallace Feurzeig, Bolt, Beranek & Newman, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}50 Moulton St{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.,
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02138{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 LPL }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (List }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Programming }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An interactive language based on LISP 1.5 but with a notation more like FORTRAN and ALGOL.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Blair, F. W., and Jenks, R. D., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 LPL 
\emdash  LISP Programming Lan\-guage, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 RC 3062, IBM Corp., T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, N. Y. 10598 (Sept. 1970).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li144\ri432\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin432\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Fred W. Blair, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}T.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}J.{\*\xmlclose} 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Watson{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Rese}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ch{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Center{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}P.O. Box
{\*\xmlclose} 218{\*\xmlclose}. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 List processing.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 LRLTRAN ({\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Law}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 re}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 nce{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Radiation Laboratory TRA }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Nslator)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An extension of FORTRAN II which has been used to compile itself and for 
other systems programming.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CDC 6600.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref` }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Mendicino, S. F., et al., "The LRLTRAN Compiler," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Comm. ACM,
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. ll, No. 11 (Nov. 1969); DuBois, P. J., and Marlin, J., "The
\par LRLTRAN Language As Used in the FROST and FLOE Time-Sharing
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi144\li144\ri360\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin360\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Operating Systems," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SIGPLAN Notices, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Vol. 6, No. 9 (Oct. 1971). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Authors.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Systems programming.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 LSD (Language for Systems }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Development)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 This replaces the previous LSYD listing. 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}A PL{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}/1-like extensible language with extended data structure, environment manipulation, and string-handling facilities; desig
ned for efficient and structured systems program\-ming.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Bergeron, R. D., et al., "Systems Programming Languages,"
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Advances in Computers, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 12, Academic Press, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}New York{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1972);
\par Magel, Ken, "LSD Constructs," {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Brown{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Technical Report (Oct.
\par 1973).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Kenneth Magel, Box F, Applied Math Div., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Brown{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Provi\-dence{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, R. 1.02912.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Systems programming.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 LYRIC }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Language }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 for Your Remote Instruction by Computer)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
computer-assisted instruction implemented as }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 preprocessor 
to an on-line FORTRAN. FORTRAN statements can be included in LYRIC programs.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Several computers.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: LYRIC USER MANUAL FOR THE CSI SYSTEM, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Comput.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li360\ri72\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
{\shp{\*\shpinst\shpleft0\shptop14041\shpright5162\shpbottom14252\shpfhdr0\shpbxcolumn\shpbxignore\shpbypara\shpbyignore\shpwr2\shpwrk0\shpfblwtxt1\shpz12\shplid1038{\sp{\sn shapeType}{\sv 202}}{\sp{\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}
{\sp{\sn lTxid}{\sv 786432}}{\sp{\sn dxTextLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextTop}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxTextRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextBottom}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn pWrapPolygonVertices}{\sv 8;5;(-62,0)
;(-62,21600);(21662,21600);(21662,0);(-62,0)}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fEditedWrap}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fBehindDocument}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\shptxt \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qr \li0\ri0\sl280\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx3960\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\expnd0\expndtw2\insrsid83549 156}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549 \tab Computing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\expnd0\expndtw2\insrsid83549  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f98\fs14\insrsid83549 Revir
\par }}}{\shprslt{\*\do\dobxcolumn\dobypara\dodhgt8204\dptxbx\dptxlrtb{\dptxbxtext\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qr \li0\ri0\sl280\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx3960\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\expnd0\expndtw2\insrsid83549 156}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549 \tab Computing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\expnd0\expndtw2\insrsid83549  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f98\fs14\insrsid83549 Revir
\par }}\dpx0\dpy14041\dpxsize5162\dpysize211\dpfillfgcr255\dpfillfgcg255\dpfillfgcb255\dpfillbgcr255\dpfillbgcg255\dpfillbgcb255\dpfillpat0\dplinehollow}}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
er-Assisted Instruction Systems, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}979 Teakwood Rd.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Los Angeles{\*\xmlclose}, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}90049{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
 (Dec. 1968); Silvern, G. M. and L. C., "Computer-assisted Instruction: Specification of Attributes for CAI Programs and Program\-mers,"}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ACM21st Nat' {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}I.{\*\xmlclose} }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Conf. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (1966).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dr. Glo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ri}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 a Silvem Altshiller, Computer-Assisted Instruction Sys\-tems.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer-assisted ins}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 tr}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 uction.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MAC-360
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for solving numerical problems which allows keypunched 
3-card-per-line input to correspond to ordinary mathematical notation. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360 }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Honeywell 11300.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: Users }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Guide }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 to MAC-3610, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Charles Stark Draper Lab., 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose}
{\*\xmlclose} (Aug. 1973).
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 David A. Lynde, Charles Stark Draper Lab., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}75 Cambridge Pkwy.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}02142{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MACSYMA
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An interactive system to do formal algebraic manipulation. Written in LISP. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
DEC PDP-10 and HIS 6180.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Martin, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 W. A., and Fateman, R. J., "The MACSYMA System,"
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Second Symposium on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Symbolic and Algebraic }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Manipulation,
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ACM (March 1971); Mathlab Group, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MACSYMA Reference Manual,
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi144\li216\ri144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin144\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Version 6, Project MAC, M.I.T., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.
{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02139{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Jan. 1974). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prof. Joel Moses. Project MAC. M.I.T.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Formula manipulation.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MAD ({\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Michigan{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Algorithm }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Decoder)

\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for doing numerical computations which has a very fast com\-piler.

\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Several computers in differing versions.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af37\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f37\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 The Michigan }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Algorithm Decoder }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (The MAD Manual), Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mich.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Computing Ctr.. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ann Arbor{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mich.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1966).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prof. Be}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rn}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
ard A. Galler, Computer Ctr., 1075 Beal Ave., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ann Arbor{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mich.{\*\xmlclose} 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}48104{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MADCAP
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language to do numeric computation and set-theoretic operations, using a scope display and a special typewriter which permits two-dimensional input and output.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MANIAC II
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Moms. J. B., and Wells, M. B., "The Specification of Program Flow in Madcap 6," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. ACM 25th Annual Conf., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 2 (1972); Wells, M. B., "Recent Improvements in MADCAP," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Comm. ACM, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 6, No. 11 (Nov. 1963).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Mark B. Wells, Los Alamos Scientific Lab., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}P.O. Box{\*\xmlclose} 1663{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Los Alamos{\*\xmlclose}, N. M. 87544.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + MaGen/PDS
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A widely used language for generating matrices and reports in conjunction 
with a mathematical programming system. PDS is a subset of MaGen. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 on: }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Many computers.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\super\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 :}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  PDS 1100 User Information }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Haverly Systems, Inc., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}4 Second Ave.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
, Denville, N. J. 07834.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Haverly Systems, Inc.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Mathematical programming.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MARSYAS }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (MA }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Rshall }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 S }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ystem for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Aerospace }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 systems }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for simulating large physical systems, designed 
for use by peo\-ple inexperienced in simulation or programming. Allows equations and FORTRAN subroutines to be written along with the statements describing a block diagram model.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Written in FORTRAN V and running on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 UNI }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 VAC 1108.\line }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Trauboth, H., and Singh. S. P., "MARSYAS, Parts 1 and 2," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IEEE\line }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Circuits }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 and S}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\super\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 y}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 stems Societ}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\super\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 y}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
 Newsletter, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 7, Nos. 3 and 4 (June,
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Aug. 1973); Trauboth, H., and Prasad, N., "MARSYAS \emdash  A Software
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi144\li216\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 System for the Digital Simulation of Physical Systems," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AF/PS SJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 36 (1970).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dr. Heinz Trauboth or Mr. Don Marion, NASA Marshall Space Flight Ctr., Computation Lab., S&E-Comp-SA, Bldg. 4654, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ma}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rs}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 hall{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Space
{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Flight{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Center{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Ala.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} 35812.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation (continuous).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb180\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MATHLAB 68
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li216\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin216\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An on-line system for doing formal algebraic manipulation.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DECsystem-10.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref- }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Engelman, C., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MATHLAB Manual, }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 M71-]03, MITRE Corp., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Bed\-ford{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}01730{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Oct. 1971); Engelman, C., "The Legacy of MATH-LAB 68," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Proc. Second Symposium on Symbolic }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Algebraic Manipu\-lation, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ACM (March 1971).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qc \li0\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Roster of Programming Languages for 1973
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri0\sb216\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Author }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 or }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ashley D. Grayson, Digital Equipment Corp., 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Maynard{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}01754{\*\xmlclose}
{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Formula manipulation.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}MENTOR{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A block-structured CAI language with capabilities for modeling of the 
student's knowledge.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DEC PDP- I , PDP-10, and also written in LISP on XDS 940.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: COMPUTER SYSTEMS FOR TEACHING COMPLEX CON\_}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CEPTS, FINAL REPORT, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 BBN Report No. 1742, Bolt, Beranek &
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qc \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Newman, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (March 1969), (DDC No. AD 684831).\line }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Mr. Wallace Feurzeig, Bolt, Beranek & Newman, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}50 Moulton St{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.,
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Camb}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ri}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 dge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02138{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer-assisted instruction.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}META{\*\xmlclose} 5
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language used primarily
 for symbolic data manipulation, as well as for syntax-directed compiling.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360. 370, DEC PDP-10, SIGMA }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 7.
\par Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Oppenheim, D. K., and Haggerty, D. P., "{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}META{\*\xmlclose} 5: A Tool to Man\_
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ipulate Strings of Data," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. ACM 21st Nat'!. Conf. (1966).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Marvin Schaefer, System Development Corp., 2500 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Colorado{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ave., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Santa Monica{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}90404{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Systems programming.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + MIMIC
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for solving engineering problems, particularly those involving differential equations. Can be considered as an alternate language to DYNAMO.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Written in FORTRAN and running on CDC 6000 series, HIS 635.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Peterson, N. D. "MIMIC, An Alternative Programming Language for Industrial Dynamics," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Socio-Econ. Plan. Sci., }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 6, (Pergamon Press, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Oxford{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}England{\*\xmlclose}
) (1972); Sansom, F. J., and Petersen, H. E., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MIMIC Programming Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AD-656-301, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Defense{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Documentation{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Center
{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1967).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Authors.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation (continuous).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + MLISP2
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language based on LISP but with an ALGOL-like syntax and containing patte}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rn}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  matching and backtracking facilities. Specially tailored for writing compilers. MLISP2 is largely upward compatible from MLISP and will in turn be developed into LISP70.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DEC PDP-10.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Smith, D. C., and Enea, H. J., "BACKTRACKING IN MLISP2," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prot}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\super\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
. Third Internat'!. Conf. on Artificial Intelligence, available }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 from Publications Dept., Stanford Research Institute, 333 Ravenswood Ave., Menlo Park, Calif. 94025; Smith, D. C.
 and Enea, H. J., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MLISP2, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 STAN-CS-73-356, Computer Science Dept., Stanford Univ., Stanford, 
Calif. 94305 (May 1973).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Authors, Computer Science Dept., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Stanford{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 List processing.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MOBSSL-UAF (Merritt }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Miller's Own Block Structured Simulation }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language-Unpronounceable A }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 cronym For)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An interactive augmented block-structured simulation language for continu\-
ous systems.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System 360/44 and CDC 3600 with analog computer attached, and on System 370.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Merritt, M. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 J., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 and Miller, D. S., "MOBSSL 
\emdash  An Augmented Block Structured Continuous System Simulation Language for Digital }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Hybrid Computers," }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFIPS FJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 35 (1969); }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MOBSSL User's Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 USCEE Report No. 380, Electronic Sciences Lab., Univ. Southern California, Los Angeles, Calif. 90007.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Michael Merritt, TRW Systems, R3/2071, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}One{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Space{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region
}}Park{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Re\-dondo Beach{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}90278{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation (continuous).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + MPSX (Mathematical Programming System eXtended)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi72\li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for controlling the solution strategy for mathematical program\-ming problems. There are other similar languages running on different com\-puters (e.g., FMPS).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Mathematical Programming System Extended (MPSX) Control Lan\-guage Users Manual, }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SH2O-0932, IBM Data Processing Division, White Plains. N. Y. 10604.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\tlul\tx1242\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact:\tab 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Mathematical programming.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MRC }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (MR. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A very simple language for computer-assisted instruction. Written in an ex\-
tended version of ALGOL 60 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 in FORTRAN.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\sa288\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Honeywell 600 and UNIVAC 1108.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ews \bullet  April 1974
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li1800\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1800\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Roster of Programming Languages for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 1973
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li936\ri144\sb288\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin144\lin936\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Stone, W. W., and Lewis, P. M., "Mr. Computer, A Teaching Aid for Special Education," Genera] Electric Research and {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
Development{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Center{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, Report No. 72GEN012 (May 1972).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li936\ri144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin144\lin936\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 P. M. Lewis, General Electric Co., Research and {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Development{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
Center{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}P.O. Box 43{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Schenectady{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, N. Y. 12301.

\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s24\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer-assisted instruction.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s24\ql \li648\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin648\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 NAPSS (Numerical }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 nalysis ProblemSolvingSystem)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li720\ri144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin144\lin720\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for solving numerical problems utilizing automatic numeric problem analysis and built-in, high-level numeric processes; e.g., integra\-
tion, differentiation, and solution of differential equations.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s24\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: CDC }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 6000 series computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li936\ri144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin144\lin936\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Rice. John R., "NAPSS-like Systems \emdash  Problems and Prospects," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFIPS Nat'l. Computer Conf., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 42 (1973); Symes, L. R., and Roman, R. V., "Structure of a Language for a Numerical Analysis Prob\-
lem Solving System," in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Interactive Systems for Experimental Applied Mathematics }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
(Klerer, M., and Reinfelds, J., Eds.), Academic P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 re}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ss, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}New York{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1968).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li936\ri144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin144\lin936\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prof. John R. Rice, Computer Sciences Dept., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Purdue{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}West Lafayette{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ind.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}47907{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s24\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li648\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin648\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 NELIAC (Navy }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Electronics L }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
aboratory international }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 LGOL Compiler)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s24\ql \li720\ri144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin144\lin720\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for doing numerical computation and some logical processes. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Many machines; the compilers arc largely written in
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s24\ql \li936\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin936\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 NELIAC.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li936\ri144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin144\lin936\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Halstead, M. H., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Machine-Independent Computer Programming, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Spartan Books, Washington, D. C. (1962); Halstead, M. H., "Machine-Independence and Third-Generation Computers," }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFIPS FJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 31 (1967).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li936\ri144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin144\lin936\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prof. Maurice H. Halstead, Computer Sciences Dept\'84 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Purdue{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}West Lafaye}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 tt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 e{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ind.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}47907{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s24\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s24\ql \li648\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin648\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 NUCLEOL
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li720\ri144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin144\lin720\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language which tends to simulate a computer specifically adapted to list processing. Strongly influenced by EOL. Definition and implementation 
consist of a PLII interpreter plus postulates which relate certain functions to each other.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s24\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 1BM System/360.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li936\ri144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin144\lin936\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Nievergelt, J., et al., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 NUCLEOL \emdash 
 A Minimal List Processor, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Repo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  No. 324, Dept. of Computer Science, Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Illinois{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Urbana
{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. Ili. (April 1969); Nievergelt, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 J., et }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 al., "NUCLEOL A Tree-Processing 
Language," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. PB! Symposium on Computers and Automata, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}New York{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1971).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li864\ri144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin144\lin864\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prof. Jurg Nievergelt, Dept. of Computer Science, Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Illinois{\*\xmlclose} }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 or }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 L. Lukaszewicz, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Institute{\*\xmlclose} of {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mathematics{\*\xmlclose}, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Polish{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Academy{\*\xmlclose} of Sci\-ence, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Warsaw
{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Poland{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s24\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 String processing.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s24\ql \li648\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin648\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + OL/2
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li720\ri144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin144\lin720\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language designed to allow natural statement of mathematical problems, with emphasis on arrays and structures that exhibit the parallelism which is inherent in many algorithms.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s24\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li936\ri144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin144\lin936\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Phillips, J. R., and Adams, H. C., "Dynamic Partitioning for Array Languages," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Comm. ACM, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 15, No. 12 (Dec. 1972); Phillips, J. R., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
THE STRUCTURE AND DESIGN PHILOSOPHY OF OL12 -- AN ARRAY LANGUAGE \emdash  PART 1: LANGUAGE OVERVIEW, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 UIUCDCS-R-72-544, Dept. of Computer Science, Univ. 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Illinois{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ur\-bana{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, III. 61801 (Revised June 1973).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s24\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: J. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Richard Phillips, above address.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s24\ql \li648\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin648\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 OMNITAB II
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li720\ri144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin144\lin720\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language designed primarily for nonprogrammers, to provide data, nu\-mericaI and st
atistical analysis. It provides capability for performing desk calculator type operations easily and also operation at a high mathematical level (e.g., regression and matrix inversion). Written in "portable" FOR\-TRAN.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s24\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: Many }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 machines.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li936\ri144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin144\lin936\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Varner, R. N., and Peavy, S. T., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Test Problems and Results for 0M\-NITAB Il, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 National Bureau of Standards Technical Note 551, Wash\-
ington, D. C. (Dec. 1970); Hogben, D., Peavy, S. T., and Varner, R. N., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 OMNITAB II User's Reference Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 NBS Technical Note 552 (Oct. 1971). Order from Superintendent of Documents, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}U.S.{\*\xmlclose} Govern\-ment Printing Office, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Washington{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, D. C. 20402.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Dr. David Hogben, Statistical Engineering Lab., Room A337, Administration Bldg., National Bureau of Standards, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Washington{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, D. C. 202
34.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s24\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s24\ql \li648\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin648\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 OSCAR ({\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Oregon{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}State{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Conversational }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Aid }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 to Research)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s24\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An on-line system for numerical calculations and string manipulations. In\_

\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li4464\ri0\sb288\sa72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin4464\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computing Reviel
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri4824\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin4824\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
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01010101010101010101010101010c100a0d0c010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101
faff02030e0f060708090a0b0c010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101
010101010101010101010c100a0b0c010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101fdff0203
0e0f060708090a0b0c01010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101
0101010101010c0a0d0b0101010c010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101ffff020304050607
08090a0b0c0101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101
01010c0d0b0c0101010c010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101ffff040000002701ffff030000000000}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
\par \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
{\shp{\*\shpinst\shpleft-95\shptop14053\shpright5096\shpbottom14255\shpfhdr0\shpbxcolumn\shpbxignore\shpbypara\shpbyignore\shpwr2\shpwrk0\shpfblwtxt1\shpz13\shplid1039{\sp{\sn shapeType}{\sv 202}}{\sp{\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}
{\sp{\sn lTxid}{\sv 851968}}{\sp{\sn dxTextLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextTop}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxTextRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextBottom}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn pWrapPolygonVertices}{\sv 8;5;(-62,0)
;(-62,21600);(21662,21600);(21662,0);(-62,0)}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fEditedWrap}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fBehindDocument}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\shptxt \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sl268\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx4788\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\expnd0\expndtw2\insrsid83549 es \bullet  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\b\expnd0\expndtw2\insrsid83549 April 1974}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\b\insrsid83549 \tab 157}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\b\expnd0\expndtw2\insrsid83549 
\par }}}{\shprslt{\*\do\dobxcolumn\dobypara\dodhgt8205\dptxbx\dptxlrtb{\dptxbxtext\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sl268\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx4788\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\expnd0\expndtw2\insrsid83549 es \bullet  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\b\expnd0\expndtw2\insrsid83549 April 1974}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\b\insrsid83549 \tab 157}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\b\expnd0\expndtw2\insrsid83549 
\par }}\dpx-95\dpy14053\dpxsize5191\dpysize202\dpfillfgcr255\dpfillfgcg255\dpfillfgcb255\dpfillbgcr255\dpfillbgcg255\dpfillbgcb255\dpfillpat0\dplinehollow}}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
eludes vector and matrix operations and complex arithmetic as built-in fea\-tures.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CDC 3300.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Davis, J., and Bachelor, G. A., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A Brief Description of OSCAR, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 and
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Baughman, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 J. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A., et al., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 OSCAR: A User's Manual with Examples,
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi216\li144\ri792\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin792\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
Computer Center{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Oregon{\*\xmlclose} State Univ., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Corvallis{\*\xmlclose}, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ore.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}97331{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Gilbert A. Bachelor, above address.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 OSSI. (Operating Systems Simulation Language)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language to simulate hardware and software aspects of computer syst
ems. Coded in FORTRAN IV.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 UNIVAC 1108.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dewan, P. B., Donaghey, C. E., and Wyatt, J. B., "OSSL \emdash  A 
Specialized Language for Simulating Computer Systems," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs12\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 FIPS SJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 40 (1972).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prem B. Dewan, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Business School{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mississippi{\*\xmlclose} State Univ., Stark\-viIle, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Miss.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} 39759.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation (discrete).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + PAGE
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Two languages. PAGE-1 and PAGE-2, have a common sublanguage called PAGE. All involve two-character instruction codes used to control the RCA VideoComp Electronic Composition System to accomplish typesetting. 
Similar languages for other systems exist.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360 and UNIVAC Series 70.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Pierson. J. L., "A Computer Program for Electronic Typesetting," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IEEE Trans. Engineering Writing and Speech, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. EWS- 14, No. 2 (June 1971); Pierson, J. L., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer Composition Using PAGE-I, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 John Wiley& Sons, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}New York{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1972).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Information International, 12435 West Olympic Blvd., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Los Angeles{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}90064{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Editing and publishing.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + PARSEC }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (PARSer }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Extensible Compiler)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An extensible language with PLII-like syntax, derived from PROTEUS. 
Used as the base language for writing PL/PROPHET.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DEC PDP-10.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: PARSEC User's Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Bolt, Beranek & Newman, Inc., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}50 Moulton St.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge
{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02138{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Sept. 1972 with updates Dec. 1972). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Frederick N. Webb, Bolt, Beranek & Newman.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PASCAL
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language designed to enable teaching of programming as a systematic dis\-cipline }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
to do systems programming. Based on ALGOL, emphasizing aspects of structured programming, and extending ALGOL primarily with convenient data structuring facilities. Has been used to write its own com\-piler.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented an: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Several machines.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li288\ri72\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Wirth, N'., "The Programming Language PASCAL," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Acta Infor\-matica, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 1 (1971); Wirth, N., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Systematic Programming, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prentice-Hall, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Englewood{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
 Cliffs, N. J. (1972).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Mr. U. Ammann, Fed. Inst. of Technology, Clausiusstr. 55, 8006 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Zurich{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Switzerland{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose},
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PDEL (Pa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ial Differential Equation Language)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for solving partial differential equations in which the user does 
not have to program the numerical analysis algorithms. PDEL translator au\-tomatically generates the complete PLI program for the problem. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 As preprocessor to PLII running on IBM System/360. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Cardenas, A. F., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Karplus, W. J., "PDEL \emdash  A Language for Par\_
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 tial Differential Equations," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Comm. ACM, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 13, No. 3 (March
\par 1970); Cardenas, A. F., and Karplus, W. J., "Design and Organization
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi72\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 of a Translator for a Partial Differential Equation Language." }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFIPSSJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f36\fs12\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 36 (1970).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dr. Alfonso Cardenas, Computomata International Corp., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}1609 Westwood Blvd.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Suite{\*\xmlclose} 202{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Los Angeles{\*\xmlclose}, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}90024{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + PDELAN (Partial }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Differential }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Equation }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 LANgu}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 age)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An extension to FORTRAN to solve partial differential equations by finite difference methods.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CDC 6600.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref.' }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Gary{\*\xmlclose}
{\*\xmlclose}, J., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Helgason, R., "An Extension of FORTRAN Containing Finite Difference Operators," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Software \emdash  Practice and Experience, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 2, No. 4 (Oct.-Dec. 1972).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f0\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Authors.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 -I- PILOT
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A simple language for preparing computer-assisted instruction courses. Var\-ious versions have been written in BASIC, APL)360, and SNOBOL, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs12\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
and some }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 have different names.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
{\shp{\*\shpinst\shpleft0\shptop14056\shpright5154\shpbottom14267\shpfhdr0\shpbxcolumn\shpbxignore\shpbypara\shpbyignore\shpwr2\shpwrk0\shpfblwtxt1\shpz14\shplid1040{\sp{\sn shapeType}{\sv 202}}{\sp{\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}
{\sp{\sn lTxid}{\sv 917504}}{\sp{\sn dxTextLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextTop}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxTextRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextBottom}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn pWrapPolygonVertices}{\sv 8;5;(-62,0)
;(-62,21600);(21662,21600);(21662,0);(-62,0)}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fEditedWrap}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fBehindDocument}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\shptxt \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qr \li0\ri0\sl280\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx3951\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549 158\tab Computing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549 Revit
\par }}}{\shprslt{\*\do\dobxcolumn\dobypara\dodhgt8206\dptxbx\dptxlrtb{\dptxbxtext\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qr \li0\ri0\sl280\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx3951\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549 158\tab Computing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549 Revit
\par }}\dpx0\dpy14056\dpxsize5154\dpysize211\dpfillfgcr255\dpfillfgcg255\dpfillfgcb255\dpfillbgcr255\dpfillbgcg255\dpfillbgcb255\dpfillpat0\dplinehollow}}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Several computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref.- }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Rubin, S., "A Simple Instructional Language," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer Decisions, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 5. No. 11 (Nov. 1973); Rubin, S., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PILOT 73, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Stanford Rese}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ch Institute, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Menlo Park{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region
}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}94025{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Author.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer-assisted instruction.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PLI
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri72\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language suitable for doing numerical, scientific, and business data proc\-essing problems and for systems programming. Combines the most 
significant concepts from previous languages in the individual areas. Stan\-dard is being developed.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360, Honeywell 6180, Burroughs, and CDC computers.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Rej: }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM Systeml360 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PLI! }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Reference Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Form C28-8201, IBM Data Processing Division, White Plains, N. Y. 10604; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multics }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PLI! }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Lan\-
guage, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Document AG97, Honeywell Information Systems, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}60 Walnut St.{\*\xmlclose}, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Wellesley Hills{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02181{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ECMA. ANSI, P1./I BASIS/I-I0 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (working document in standards development).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (For the standard) Director of Standards, CBEMA, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}1828 L St. N. W.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Washington{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, D. C. 20036.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PL/PROPHET
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for use in the PROPHET system which is designed to assis
t pharmacology rese}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ch. Language is in the style of PUI.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DEC PDP- I0.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri72\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Raub, W. F., "Automated Information-Handling in Pharmacology Re\-search, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 "Proc. AFIPS SJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 40 (1972).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Paul Castleman. Bolt, Beranek & Newman, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}50 Moulton St.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cam
\-bridge{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} 02138.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Pharmacology.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-144\li144\ri504\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin504\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PLACE (Programming }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 for }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 utomatic Checkout Equipment) A language used for writing checkout tests of h}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 dw}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 e systems. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM Systent/360 and 1800, and CDC 6600.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Ref: The Compiler for the Programming Language for Automatic Checkout Equipment (PLACE) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (pa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 s I and 11), available from {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Defense{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Documenta\-tion{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Center{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, Nos. AD670842 and AD670843, respectively.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Richard C. Behymer, ASD/ENCEE, W}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ri}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
ght Patterson Air Force {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Base{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ohio{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
45433{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Equipment checkout.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PLANIT (Programming }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 LA Nguage }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 for Interaction and Teaching)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
An on-line system and language for preparing computer-assisted instruction courses.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Several computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Feingold, S. L., "PLANIT \emdash  A Flexible Language Designed for 
Computer-Human Interaction." }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFIPS FJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 31 (1967); Butler, A., and FRYE, C., }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PLA NIT Language Reference Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 TM\emdash 
(L) 4422/02101, System Development Corp., 2500 Colorado Ave., Santa Monica, Calif. 90404 (Oct. 1970).
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Stewa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  Ch}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 leston }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 or }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Brian Murphy, System Development Corp., above address; Dr. Mo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  Rahimi (Chairman, PLANIT Users Group), {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Dept. of Computer Science{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Michigan
{\*\xmlclose} State Univ., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}East Lansing{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mich.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}48823{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer-assisted instruction.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PLANNER
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for proving theorems and manipulating models in a robot. Facilities include creation and dismissal of goals, allowance of 
recommendations as to which theorems to use in trying to draw conclusions from an assertion, and a powerful deductive system. Although only a subset called MICRO-PLANNER has been significantly implemented (in LISP) 
and used, PLANNER has stimulated numerous other language develop\-ments.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DEC PDP-10.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref. Hewitt, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 C., "Procedural Embedding of Knowledge in PLANNER," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Preprints }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af37\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f37\fs12\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Se}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 co}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 nd Internal'!. Joint Conf. on Artificial Intelligence }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Sept. 1971); Hewitt, C.. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 et }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
al., "Actor Induction }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Meta-evaluation," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Proc. ACM SIGPLAN-SIGACT Symposium on Principles }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af37\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f37\fs12\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Program\-ming Languages }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Oct. 1973).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Carl Hewitt, Artificial Intelligence Lab., M.I.T., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region
}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02139{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Artificial intelligence.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PPL (Polymorphic Programming Language)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An interactive, extensible language which contains facilities for defining 
new data types and operators.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DEC PDP- I0 and PDP- l I .
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ta}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
ft}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 , E. A., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PPL User's Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Aiken Computation Lab., Ha}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rvar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Univ., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Jan. 1971); Standish, T. A., "Some Features
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 of PPL \emdash  A Polymorphic Programming Language," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. Extensible
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Symposium }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
(Christensen, C., and Shaw, C. J., Eds.). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ACM
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SIGPLAN Notices, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 4, No. 8 (Aug. 1969).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qc \li0\ri0\sb792\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Roster of Programming Languages for 1973
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri0\sb180\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Thomas A. Standish, Bolt, Beranek & Newman. 50 Moulton St., Cambridge, Mass. 02138 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 or }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Edward A. Taft, Xerox Palo Alto Rese}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
ch }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ctr., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 3180 Porter Drive, Palo Alto, Calif. 94304.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PREP (PRogrammed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Electronics }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Patterns)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language for use in designing integrated circuits. Conceptually similar to APT in that it involves description of 2-dimensional figu}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 re}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 s. Other lan\-guages for this purpose }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 indicated in reference.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 UNIVAC Series 70.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Rosenfeld, R. L., "Computer Assisted Mask Production," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IEEE, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 57, No. 9 (Sept. 1969).
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Harvey Hook, RCA David Sarnoff Rese}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ch Labs., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Pr}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 inceton{\*\xmlclose}, N. J. 08540.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Circuit design.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li72\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PROTEUS
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \fi72\li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
An extensible language with a small core from which to extend. Various descendants exist; see, e.g., PARSEC.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 XDS 940; different descendants on IBM System/360, 370, UNI VAC 1108, and SIGMA 5,
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Bell, J. R., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 The Design of a Minimal Expandable Computer Lan\-guage, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dept. of Computer Science, Stanford Univ., Stanford, Calif. (PhD thesis), (Dec. 1968).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dr. James R. Bell, Digital Equipment Corp., 3-4, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Maynard{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}01754{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Systems programming.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li72\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + QA4 (Question }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Answerer 4)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
A language for general problem solving, with some similarity in philosophy and detail to PLANNER. Written in LISP. This is being further developed into QLISP.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\f36\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DEC PDP-10.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Derksen, J., Rulifson, J. F., and Waldinger, R. J., "The QA4 Lan\-guage Applied to Robot Planning,"}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 AFIPS FJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 41, Part II (1972); Rulifson, J. F., Derksen, J. A.. and Waldinger, R. J., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 QA4: A }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PROCEDURAL }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CALCULUS }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
FOR INTUITIVE REASONING, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Technical Note 73, Artificial Intel}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 li}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 gence Center, Stanford Rese}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ch Insti\-tute, Menlo P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
k, Calif. 94025.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Authors.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Artificial intelligence.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 REDUCE
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An ALGOL-like language for formula manipulation. The system is written 
in REDUCE and uses LISP as an intermediate language.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\f36\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Several computers in batch and/or on-line versions.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Hearn, A. C., "REDUCE: A User-Oriented Interactive System for Algebraic Simplification," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Interactive }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Systems for Experimental Applied Mathematics }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Klerer, M. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af1\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Reinfelds, J., Eds.), Academic }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Pr}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ess, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}New York
{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1968); Hearn, A. C., "REDUCE 2, A System }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language for Algebraic Manipulation," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. Second Symposium on Symbolic and Algebraic Manipulation, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ACM (March 1971).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prof. Anthony C. Hearn, Computer Science Dept., Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Utah{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
Salt Lake City{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Utah{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}84112{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Formula manipulation.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 REL English }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Rapidly }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Extensible Language, English)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A formal language based on English, which is part of an interactive system 
for handling user-oriented languages.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\f36\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Thompson, F. B., et. al., "REL: A Rapidly Extensible Language Sys\-tem," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. ACM 24th Nat'!. Conf. (1969); }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Do stem B. H., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 REL \emdash 
 An Information System for a Dynamic Environment, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 REL Report No. 3, California Inst. of Technology, Pasadena, Calif.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Frederick B. Thompson }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 or }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 B. H. Dosiert, California Inst. of Tech
\-nology, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Pasadena{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}91109
{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 RTL (Real-Time }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language designed for use in process control or real-time applications. Language allows user to specify the object machine environment. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 GE 4060.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Schoeffler, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 J. D., and 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Temple{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, R. H., "A Real-Time Language for
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qc \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Industrial Process Control," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IEEE, }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 58, No. 1 (Jan. 1970).\line }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prof. James Schoeffler, Case Weste}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rn}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  Reserve Univ., University
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Circle, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cleveland{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ohio{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}44106{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Real-time.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 RTPL }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Real }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Time Procedural }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language to provide real-time control of softw}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
e models written in SVDSS and their associated on-line h}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 dw}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af1\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 e.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-144\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Stasak, S. J., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Real-Time Procedural Language, 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM Corp., Dept. D43, Cape Kennedy Facility, Cape Kennedy, Fla. (Sept. 1970). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Author, above address.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li144\ri0\sa288\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs14\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\i\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af1 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Real-time.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ews \bullet  April 1974
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li1224\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1224\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
{\shp{\*\shpinst\shpleft0\shptop14484\shpright5162\shpbottom14690\shpfhdr0\shpbxcolumn\shpbxignore\shpbypara\shpbyignore\shpwr2\shpwrk0\shpfblwtxt1\shpz15\shplid1043{\sp{\sn shapeType}{\sv 202}}{\sp{\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}
{\sp{\sn lTxid}{\sv 1048576}}{\sp{\sn dxTextLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextTop}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxTextRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextBottom}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn pWrapPolygonVertices}{\sv 8;5;(-62,0)
;(-62,21600);(21662,21600);(21662,0);(-62,0)}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fEditedWrap}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fBehindDocument}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\shptxt \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qr \li0\ri0\sl273\slmult1\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549 Computing Reviel
\par }}}{\shprslt{\*\do\dobxcolumn\dobypara\dodhgt8207\dptxbx\dptxlrtb{\dptxbxtext\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qr \li0\ri0\sl273\slmult1\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549 Computing Reviel
\par }}\dpx0\dpy14484\dpxsize5162\dpysize206\dpfillfgcr255\dpfillfgcg255\dpfillfgcb255\dpfillbgcr255\dpfillbgcg255\dpfillbgcb255\dpfillpat0\dplinehollow}}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Roster of Programming Languages for 1973
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb180\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 RUSH (Remote Use of Shared Hardware)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An on-line subset of PL/1.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM Systeml360.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: RUSH CONCEPTS }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Aug. 1971), and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
RUSH Reference Manual }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (1970), Allen-Babcock Computing, Inc., 1800 Ave. of the Stars, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region
}}Los Angeles{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}90067{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Allen-Babcock Computing, Inc.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + SAIL
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language based on ALGOL and including the set-theoretic }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 associative 
operations and data types of LEAP. The control structure allows for very general multitasking }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 event-directed programming.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DEC PDP-10.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Feldman, J., et al., "Recent Developments in SAIL," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. AFIPS FJCC, Vol. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 41, Part II (1972).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Jerome Feldman, Computer Science Dept.. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Stanford{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Stan\-ford{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}94305{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SCEPTRE
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for use in designing and analyzing circuits.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Several computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Bowers, J. C., and Sedore, S. R., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
SCEPTRE: A Computer Program for Circuit and Systems Analysis. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prentice-Hall, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
Englewood{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Cliffs, N. J. (1971).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\tlul\tx1259\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact:\tab 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Circuit design.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SCRATCHPAD
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li144\ri720\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An interactive system to do symbolic mathematical manipulation. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/370.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Griesmer, J. H., and Jenks, R. D., "The SCRATCHPAD System," RC 3925, IBM Research Center, Yorktown Heights, N. Y. (July 1972), published under the title, "Experience with an On-Line Symbolic Mathematics System," }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. ONLINE72 Conf., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Brunel Univ., Middle\-
sex, England, September 4-7, 1972; Griesmer, J. H., and Jenks, R. D.. "SCRATCHPAD/ I \emdash  An Interactive Facility for Symbolic Mathemat\-ics," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Proc. Second Symposium on Symbolic and Algebraic Manipu\-lation, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ACM (March 1971).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dr. James H. Griesmer }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 or }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dr. Rich}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs12 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f36\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d D. Jenks, IBM T. J. Wat\-son Research Ctr., P,O. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Box{\*\xmlclose} 218{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Yorktown{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Heights{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, N. Y. 10598. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Formula manipulation.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + SETL
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A mathematically and algorithmically oriented language containing sets as data types. Primarily used for research. The implemented subset is referred to as SETLB.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CDC 6600.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Schwa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f36\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 z, J. T., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
On Programming: An Interim Report on the SETL Project, Installment 1: Generalities, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York Univ., New York, N. Y. (Feb. 1973).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Author, above address.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + SIMPLII (SIMulation language based on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 PLI!)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An extension of PLII which provides facilities for discrete simulation. in\-cluding list processing commands.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: SIMPLI! (Simulation Language Based on PLII), Program Reference Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
SH19-5060, IBM Data Processing Division, White Plains, N. Y. 10604.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\tlul\tx1259\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact:\tab 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation (discrete).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + SIMPL-X
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language with some ALGOL features and structured control. Intended to be a base language for a family of extensions and to provide a basis for redefining GRAAL (see FGRAAL).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 UNIVAC 1100 series with cross-compiler for the DEC PDP-11.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Basili, V. R., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SIMPL-X, A Language for Writing Structured Pro\-grams, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Technical Report TR-223, Computer Science Center, Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Maryland{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}College Park{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Md.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}20742{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Author, above address.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Systems programming.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SIMSCRIPT l.5\'ae
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for large discrete simulation problems. (*Trademark and Serv\-ice M}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af36\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\f36\fs12\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 k ofC.A.C.I., Inc.)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Many computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Markowitz, H., Hausner, B., and Karr, H. W.. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SIMSCRIPT: A Simu\-lation Programming Language, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prentice-Hall, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Englewood{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Cliffs, N. J. (1963); }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 User's Manual, SIMSCRIPT 1.5, IBM System360-370, }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 C.A.C.I. (Jan. 1971).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li288\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
{\shp{\*\shpinst\shpleft-106\shptop14009\shpright5087\shpbottom14221\shpfhdr0\shpbxcolumn\shpbxignore\shpbypara\shpbyignore\shpwr2\shpwrk0\shpfblwtxt1\shpz16\shplid1044{\sp{\sn shapeType}{\sv 202}}{\sp{\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}
{\sp{\sn lTxid}{\sv 1114112}}{\sp{\sn dxTextLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextTop}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxTextRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextBottom}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn pWrapPolygonVertices}{\sv 8;5;(-62,0)
;(-62,21600);(21662,21600);(21662,0);(-62,0)}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fEditedWrap}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fBehindDocument}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\shptxt \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sl280\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx4788\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\expnd0\expndtw2\insrsid83549 ws \bullet  April 1974}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549 \tab 159}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\expnd0\expndtw2\insrsid83549 
\par }}}{\shprslt{\*\do\dobxcolumn\dobypara\dodhgt8208\dptxbx\dptxlrtb{\dptxbxtext\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sl280\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx4788\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\expnd0\expndtw2\insrsid83549 ws \bullet  April 1974}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549 \tab 159}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\expnd0\expndtw2\insrsid83549 
\par }}\dpx-106\dpy14009\dpxsize5193\dpysize212\dpfillfgcr255\dpfillfgcg255\dpfillfgcb255\dpfillbgcr255\dpfillbgcg255\dpfillbgcb255\dpfillpat0\dplinehollow}}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Contact: C.A.C.I., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}12011 San Vicente Blvd., Suite 350{\*\xmlclose}, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Los Angeles{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}90049{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, Attn.: Mr. Joseph S. Annino.

\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation (discrete).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SIMSCRIPT 11.5\'ae
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An advanced language for large discrete simulation problems.
\par (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\super\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \'ae}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Trademark and Service M}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 k of C.A.C.1., Inc.)
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360, 370 and HIS 600/6000 systems.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref.: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Kiviat, P. J., Villanueva, R., and Markowitz, H. M.. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SIMSCRIPT 11.5 Programming Language }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (1973), and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SIMSCRIPT 11.5 Reference
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Handbook (1973), C.A.C.I., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Inc., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Los Angeles{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: C.A.C.I., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Inc., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}12011 San Vincente Boulevard{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Los Angeles{\*\xmlclose}, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}90049{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, Attn.: Mr. Joseph S. Annino.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simulation (discrete).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SIMULA 67 (S/MUlation }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 LA }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 nguage, 1967)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
An extension to ALGOL with special capabilities oriented towards discrete simulation and list processing problems. More powerful than SIMULA. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Many computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dahl. O. S., Myhrhaug, B., and Nygaard, K., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Common Base Lan\-guage. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Norwegian Computing Center. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Oslo{\*\xmlclose} 3, 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Norway{\*\xmlclose}: Birtwistle, G. M., Dahl, O. J., Myhrhaug, B., and Nygaard, K., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SIMULA begin, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Auerbach, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Philadelphia{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1973). Also, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Simula Newsletter }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 from Nor\-wegian Computing Center.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Norwegian
{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Computing{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Center{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, Attn.: SIMULA secretary, Forskningsvn. 1B, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Oslo{\*\xmlclose} 3, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Norway{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SNAP
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A stylized subset of English to be used for text processing app}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 li}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 cations by nonscientists. System written in FORTRAN 1V.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Several computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref.' }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Barnett, M. P., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Computer Programming in English, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Harcourt {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Brace{\*\xmlclose} 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}&{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}World{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}New York{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1969); Barnett, M. P., "SNAP \emdash 
 A Program\-ming Language for Humanists," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computers and the Humanities, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 4, 
No. 4 (March 1970).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dr. Michael P. Barnett. H. W. Wilson Co., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}950 University Ave.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Bronx{\*\xmlclose}, N. Y. 10452.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Editing and publishing.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SNOBOL4
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language emphasizing string handling and patte}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rn}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  matching.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Most large-scale computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Griswold, R. E., Poage, J. F., and Polonsky, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}I.{\*\xmlclose} P.. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 The SNOBOL4 Programming Language, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 2d ed. Prentice-Hall, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Englewood{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Cliffs, N. J. (1971); Griswold, Ralph E., and Madge T., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A SNOBOL4 Primer, 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prentice-Hall, Eglewood Cliffs, N. J. (1973); }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SNOBOL Bulletin.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prof. Ralph E. Griswold, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}University{\*\xmlclose} 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Computer{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Center{\*\xmlclose}, Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Arizona{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Tucson{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ariz.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}85721{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 String processing.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SPEAKEASY
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi144\li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A simple but powerful language for scientists in the style of FORTRAN. Contains facilities for direct manipulation of matrices, graphical output, numerical differentiation and integration.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360 and a Japanese computer.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Cohen, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Stanley
{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 The SPEAKEASY-3 Reference Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 National 
Technical Information Service. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, 5285 Po}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  
Royal Rd., Springfield, Va. 22151; Cohen, S., and Vincent, C. M., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SPEAKEASY. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Contributed Program Library, No. 360D-03.3.012, IBM Corp., Program Information Dept.. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Hawthorne{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. N. Y. 10532 (Dec. 1969).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Con}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f0\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ta}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ct: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dr. Stanley Cohen, Physics Division, Argonne Nat'l Lab., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ar\-gonne{\*\xmlclose}. 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ill.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} 60439.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SPL }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Space }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Programming }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language developed to accommodate the requirements of softw}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 e for 
space flight and the characteristics of aerospace computers. Sometimes called SPL/J6 to indicate similarity with JOVIAL. Smallest subset of SPL is called CLASP.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CDC 6600, 7600, which also produce code for Honeywell 516.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-360\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: Space Programming Language Development, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SAMSO TR 70-325, Sys\-
tem Development Corp., Santa Monica, Calif. 90406 (Sept. 1970);Space }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Programming Language/Mark IV Reference Manual. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SAMSO TR 70-349. System Development Corp., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Santa Monica{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
Calif.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}90406{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Aug. 1970).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ms. Billie Rhae Pruitt, System Development Corp., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}40 Hartwell Ave.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Lexington{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}02143{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Multipurpose.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 STIL (STatistical Interpretive Language)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi144\li144\ri144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin144\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language with commands for use in statistical and probability problems. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Many computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li288\ri72\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
{\shp{\*\shpinst\shpleft0\shptop14036\shpright5169\shpbottom14252\shpfhdr0\shpbxcolumn\shpbxignore\shpbypara\shpbyignore\shpwr2\shpwrk0\shpfblwtxt1\shpz17\shplid1045{\sp{\sn shapeType}{\sv 202}}{\sp{\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}}
{\sp{\sn lTxid}{\sv 1179648}}{\sp{\sn dxTextLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextTop}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxTextRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dyTextBottom}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLine}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn pWrapPolygonVertices}{\sv 8;5;(-62,0)
;(-62,21600);(21662,21600);(21662,0);(-62,0)}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistLeft}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn dxWrapDistRight}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fEditedWrap}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fBehindDocument}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 0}}{\shptxt \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qr \li0\ri0\sl288\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx3933\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\expnd0\expndtw2\insrsid83549 160}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549 \tab Computing Revie}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\expnd0\expndtw2\insrsid83549 
\par }}}{\shprslt{\*\do\dobxcolumn\dobypara\dodhgt8209\dptxbx\dptxlrtb{\dptxbxtext\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qr \li0\ri0\sl288\slmult1\nowidctlpar\tx3933\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\expnd0\expndtw2\insrsid83549 160}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549 \tab Computing Revie}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\expnd0\expndtw2\insrsid83549 
\par }}\dpx0\dpy14036\dpxsize5169\dpysize216\dpfillfgcr255\dpfillfgcg255\dpfillfgcb255\dpfillbgcr255\dpfillbgcg255\dpfillbgcb255\dpfillpat0\dplinehollow}}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Donaghey, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 C., and Ozkui, O., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 STIL }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Users Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 RE 8-69, and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 STIL }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Systems Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 RE 12-69, Dept. of Industrial Engineering, Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Houston
{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Houston{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Texas{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}77004
{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Aug. 1969).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prof. Charles Donaghey, above address.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 STRESS }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (STRuctural Engineering }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Systems Solver)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language useful for structural-analysis problems in civil engineering. For design applications, larger problems. and more sophisticated modeling and analysis, this language has been replaced with STRUDL.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Several computers, primarily small.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref.- }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Fenves, S. J., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 et }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 al., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 STRESS: A User's Manual }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (1964), and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 STRESS:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A Reference Manual }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (1965), M.I.T. Press, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Camb}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ri
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 dge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Civil Engineering Systems Lab.. M.I.T., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.
{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 02139, Attn.: Ro}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 be}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 rt D. Logcher.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Civil engineering.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 STRUDL }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (S TR }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Uctural Design Language)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 An outgrowth of STRESS to provide a language for dynamic and finite-element analysis, steel and concrete design. A subsystem of ICES. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360, 370, UNIVAC 1 100 and Series 70. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: ICES STRUDL}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 -Il,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  Engineering User's Manual, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 1, R68-91
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Nov. 1968), Vol. 2, R70-77 (June 1972). Vol. 3, R70-35 (June 1970),
\par Dept. of Civil Engineering, M.I.T., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Camb}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ri}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 dge{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. Mass.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Civil Engineering Systems Lab., M.I.T., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.
{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02139{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, Attn.: Robert D. Logcher.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Civil engineering.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SVDSS (Space Vehicle DataSynthesizer)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A very simple language for modeling discrete or analog systems. Can be 
used with FORTRAN.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Stasak, S. J., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SVDSS Modeling Language, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM Corp., 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Dept.{\*\xmlclose} 043{\*\xmlclose}. Cape Kennedy Facility, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cape Kennedy{\*\xmlclose}. 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Fla.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Sept. 1970).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Author.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Equipment checkout.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 SYMBAL (SYMBolic }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Lgebra)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri360\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin360\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A formula-manipulation language which is a generalization of ALGOL. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CDC 6600.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Engeli, M. E., "Formula Manipulation \emdash  The User's Point of View." }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Advances in Information S}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\super\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 y}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 stems Science, }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 1 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (Tou, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 J., Ed.), Plenum Press. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}New York{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1969); Engeli. M. E., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 User's Manual for the Formula Manipulation Language SYMBAL, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 TRM 8.01. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Computation{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Center{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region
}}Tex}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 as}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Austin{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Texas{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (July 1969).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\tlul\tx1215\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact:\tab 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Formula manipulation.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\f1\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 TERMAC
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
An on-line language for numerical computations which allows vectors and matrices as variables (although limited to 3 and 9 elements, respectively). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 [BM System/360.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\super\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Miller, J. S., and Travis, R. L., Jr., }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Users Guide to TERMAC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 M.I.T.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 instrumentation Lab., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02139{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (March 1969).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 David A. Lynde, Charles Stark Draper Lab., 75 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Pkwy., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Cambridge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02142{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Numerical scientific.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 TMG
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A syntax-directed compiling language.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Many computers.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 McClure. R. M., "TMG \emdash  A Syntax Directed Compiler," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. ACM 20th Nat'l. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Conf. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 (1965).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dr. Robert M. McClure, Palyn Associates. Inc., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}4100 Moorpark Ave.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}San Jose{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}95117{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Systems programming.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 TRAC}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\lang1036\langfe1033\super\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \'ae}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Language
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Interactive string manipulation language involving nested functions and macro facilities. (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\super\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \'ae}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Trademark and Service Mark of Rockford Research, Inc.)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 DEC PDP-10 and other computers.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref.' }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Moders, C. N.. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 "TRAC: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A Procedure-Describing Language for the
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li288\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Reactive Typewriter," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Comm. ACM, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 9. No. 3 (March 1966);
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Definition and Standard for TRAC}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\super\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 E}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  T-64 Language, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Rockford{\*\xmlclose}
{\*\xmlclose} Rese}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ch,
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi144\li144\ri792\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin792\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Inc.. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}1401/2 Mt. Auburn St.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Camb}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ri}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 dge{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose}
 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}02138{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1972). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Calvin Mooers, above address.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 String processing.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 TREET
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A list-processing language which embodies many of the LISP concepts but in an easier notation.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 \sect }\sectd \ltrsect\psz1\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid83549\sftnbj \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li864\ri0\sb36\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin864\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Roster of Programming Languages for 1973
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\sb216\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360 and 370.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Haines, E. C., Jr., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
TREET, A List Processing Language and System, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 MTP-104, Mitre Corp., Bedford, Mass. (March 1969): Bayard, H. A., et al., "The TREET Time Sharing System," }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Proc. Second S}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\super\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 y}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
mposium on Symbolic and Algebraic Manipulation, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ACM (March 1971).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Edward C. Haines, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Lincoln{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Lab., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}P.O. Box 73{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Lexington{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Mass.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}02173{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 List processing.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb144\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 TROLL
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for building and testing models (linear or nonlinear simultane\-ous equation systems), especially econometric models. Language is state\-ment oriented
 for interactive use. Capabilities include: continuous simula\-tion, major single-equation regression methods, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 routine statistical 
analyses and algebraic transformations of data organized in vectors (e.g., economic time series) or rectangular arrays (e.g., questionnaire surveys).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM 360/67.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 TROLL: An Introduction and Demonstration, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 D0053 (Dec. 1972), and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Troll il User' s Guide, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
D0037 (June 1972), Computer Research Center for Economics }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Management Science, Na}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ti}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 onal Bureau of Economic Re\-search, 575 Technology Square, Cambridge, Mass. 02139.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 John Kirsch, above address.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Social science.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li72\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin72\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 TUTOR
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi72\li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
A language for preparing computer-assisted instruction courses to run under the Univ. Illinois PLATO System.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 CDC 6500.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 New manual in preparation.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri216\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin216\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Don Bitzer, Director, CERL, Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Illinois{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Urbana{\*\xmlclose}
, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Ill.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}61801{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computer-assisted instruction.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb180\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + UHELP ({\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}University{\*\xmlclose} of {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Houston{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Easy }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Linear 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Programming)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A simple language to solve linear programming programs.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Written in FORTRAN IV and running on many comput\-ers.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref.- }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Singh, D., Donaghey, C. E., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dewan, P. B., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 UHELP USERS MANUAL. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Dept. of Industrial Enginee}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ri}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 ng, Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Houston{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Houston{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Texas{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}77004{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Oct. 1969).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Conran: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Charles E. Donaghey, Dept. of Industrial and Systems Engineer\-ing, Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Houston{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: Mathematical }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 programming.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 + UHFM ({\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}University{\*\xmlclose} of {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Houston{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Formula Manipulator)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A very simple language for manipulating polynomials with maximum of three independent variables permitted. Also provides facility to fit functions to data by least-squares techniques.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Written }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 FORTRAN and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\super\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 p}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 unning on IBM System/360 and UNIVAC 1108.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-144\li288\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin288\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Rey, A., and Donaghey, C. E., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 THE UHEM LANGUAGE. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 RE 2-71, Dept. of Industrial }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Systems Engineering, Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
Houston{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Houston{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Texas{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
77004{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (Dec. 1971).
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Authors.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Formula manipulation.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb180\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 VULCAN
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A language for string handling in which all statements are conditional. Con\-tains facilities for basic symbol manipulation, input/output, and limited arithmetic. Can call other programming languages }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 assembly language, and pass parameters back }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 forth.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 UNI V AC 1100 series }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\f0\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\f0\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs16 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs16\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vaughan, R. H. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 VULCAN \emdash  PROGRAMMER'S REFERENCE MANUAL. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 TM 209, Rev. No. 1, Mathematics }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computation Lab., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Charlottesville{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
 Office, Office of Emergency Preparedness (Oct. 1972); Storm, E. F., and Vaughan, R. H., "VULCAN \emdash  A String Handling Language with Dynamic Storage Control," }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 
Proc. AFIPS FJCC, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Vol. 37 (1970).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \fi-216\li360\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Edgar Cagley, Mathematics }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 d}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs14\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\insrsid83549\charrsid939881  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Computation Lab., {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}1928 Arling\-ton Blvd.{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Charlottesville{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Va.{\*\xmlclose} 
{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}22901{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application Area: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 String processing.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sb108\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 XPL
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A dialect of PL/I used for a compiler-writing system.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Implemented on: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 IBM System/360, XDS Sigma 7 and CDC 6600.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Ref }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 McKeeman, W. M., Homing, J. J., and Wortman, D. B., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 A Compiler
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \fi216\li144\ri72\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin72\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Generator. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prentice-Hall, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Englewood{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} Cliffs, N. J. 07632 (1970). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Contact: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Prof. William M. McKeeman, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Univ.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Santa Cruz{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Calif.{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\ql \li360\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid939881 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 95064; Profs. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs27\i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 J. J. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs27\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Homing and D. B. Wortman, Univ. {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Toronto{\*\xmlclose}, {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname 
country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Toronto{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose},
\par {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Canada{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\ql \li144\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin144\itap0\pararsid939881 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af36\afs14 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f36\fs14\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Application: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af98\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f98\fs16\insrsid83549\charrsid939881 Systems programming.
\par }}